Question

1: Cho x,y,z>0. CMR: \(\dfrac{x}{2x+y+z}+\dfrac{y}{x+2y+z}+\dfrac{z}{x+y+2z}\)

2: Cho 0<x<\(\dfrac{1}{2}\). CMR: \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{1+2x}\ge8\\\)

3: Cho x,y>0 và x+y=1. CMR:

a)\(\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+y^2}\ge8\)

b)\(\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}\ge6\\ \)

4: CM các bđt sau: a) \(x^3+4x+1>3x^2\)

b)\(x^4-x+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

5: Cho a,b,c là độ dài 3 cạnh 1 tam giác. CMR:

a)\(\dfrac{a}{b+c-a}+\dfrac{b}{a+c-b}+\dfrac{c}{a+b-c}\ge3\)

b)\(\dfrac{1}{a+b},\dfrac{1}{b+c},\dfrac{1}{c+a}\)là 3 cạnh của 1 tam giác(cần CM theo bđt tam giác)

6: Cho a,b,c,d>0 và abcd=1. CMR:

\(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+ab+cd\ge6\)

Answer 1

5) a) Đặt b+c-a=x;a+c-b=y;a+b-c=z thì 2a=y+z;2b=x+z;2c=x+y

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{2a}{b+c-a}+\dfrac{2b}{a+c-b}+\dfrac{2c}{a+b-c}=\dfrac{y+z}{x}+\dfrac{x+z}{y}+\dfrac{x+y}{z}=\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{x}\right)+\left(\dfrac{z}{x}+\dfrac{x}{z}\right)+\left(\dfrac{z}{y}+\dfrac{y}{z}\right)\ge6\)

Vậy ta suy ra đpcm

b) Ta có: a+b>c;b+c>a;a+c>b

Xét: \(\dfrac{1}{a+c}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}>\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}+\dfrac{1}{b+c+a}=\dfrac{2}{a+b+c}>\dfrac{2}{a+b+a+b}=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\)

.Tương tự:

\(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{a+c}>\dfrac{1}{b+c};\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}>\dfrac{1}{a+c}\)

Vậy ta có đpcm

Answer 2

6) Ta có:

\(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+ab+cd\ge2ab+2cd+ab+cd=3\left(ab+cd\right)\)

\(ab+cd=ab+\dfrac{1}{ab}\ge2\)

Suy ra đpcm

Answer 3

4) a) Thiếu điều kiện \(x\ge0\)

Xét hiệu: \(x^3+4x+1-3x^2=x\left(x-2\right)^2+x^2+1>0\)

Suy ra đpcm

b) \(x^4-x+\dfrac{1}{2}=x^4-x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}+x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)

Không xảy ra dấu bằng => đpcm