b.
\(\frac{7}{x-1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow7⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\in\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-6;0;2;8\right\}\)
c.
\(\frac{x+2}{x-1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1+3⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;2;4\right\}\)
\(a,\frac{x+3}{5}\in\Leftrightarrow x+3\in B5\Leftrightarrow x\in B5-3\)
\(b,\frac{7}{x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ7\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-6;0;2;8\right\}\)
\(c,\frac{x+2}{x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1+3}{x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow1+\frac{3}{x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x-1}\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ3\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;2;4\right\}\)