Ta có :
\(A=-7+x-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-x+7\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{4}\right]\)
Với mọi x ta có :
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{4}\ge\frac{27}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{4}\right]\le\frac{27}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy...