\(A=\left(a^2+\dfrac{b^2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{4}+ab-3a-\dfrac{3}{2}b\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(b^2-2b+1\right)+2020\)
\(A=\left(a+\dfrac{b}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(b-1\right)^2+2020\ge2020\)
\(A_{min}=2020\) khi \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(1;1\right)\)