a) PTHH: 2K + 2H2O \(\rightarrow\) 2KOH + H2\(\uparrow\)
n\(H_2\) = \(\frac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: nKOH = \(\frac{1}{2}\)n\(H_2\) = \(\frac{1}{2}\).0,1 = 0,05(mol)
=> mKOH = 0,05.56 = 2,8(g)
Vậy...
b) PTHH: H2 + FeO \(\underrightarrow{t^o}\) Fe + H2O
Theo PT: nFe = n\(H_2\) = 0,1 (mol)
=> mFe = 0,1.56 = 5,6 (g)
Vậy...
K + H2O => KOH + 1/2 H2
nH2 = V/22.4 = 2.24/22.4 = 0.1 (mol)
Theo phương trình => nKOH = 0.05 (mol)
mKOH = n.M = 56 x 0.05 = 2.8 (g)
H2 + FeO => Fe + H2O
Theo phương trình ==> nFe = 0.1 (mol)
mFe = n.M = 56 x 0.1 = 5.6 (g)
K + H2O --> KOH + 1/2 H2
nH2= 0.1 mol
Từ PTHH:
nKOH= 0.2 mol
mKOH= 11.2g
FeO + H2 -to-> Fe + H2O
0.1_____0.1
mFe= 5.6g