Language Expansion: Emphatic Adjectives and Adjectives of Attitude
(Mở rộng ngôn ngữ: Tính từ nhấn mạnh và Tính từ chỉ thái độ)
A. Write two or three emphatic adjectives below each photo.
(Viết hai hoặc ba tính từ nhấn mạnh bên dưới mỗi bức ảnh.)
| Adjectives (Tính từ) | Emphatic Adjectives (Tính từ nhấn mạnh) |
good (tốt) nice (đẹp) | excellent (xuất sắc) outstanding (nổi bật, vượt trội) magnificent (tráng lệ) amazing (tuyệt vời) |
| bad (tệ, xấu) | awful (kinh khủng) terrible (tồi tệ) horrible (khủng khiếp) |
| interesting (thú vị) | fascinating (hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn) |
| tiring (gây mệt mỏi) | exhausting (làm kiệt sức) |
| dirty (bẩn) | filthy (bẩn thỉu) |
| clean (sạch) | spotless (sạch sẽ, tinh tươm) |
| big (to) | enormous (to lớn) huge (khổng lồ) |
B. Complete the text with adjectives of attitude.
(Hoàn thành đoạn văn với các tính từ chỉ thái độ.)
| Adjectives of Attitude (Tính từ chỉ thái độ) | |
| exciting (thú vị) | excited (hào hứng) |
| amusing (gây cười) | amused (thích thú, vui vẻ) |
| shocking (gây sốc) | shocked (bị sốc) |
| satisfying (làm thoả mãn) | satisfied (hài lòng) |
| amazing (gây kinh ngạc) | amazed (bị kinh ngạc) |
F. Practice the conversation in pairs. Switch roles and practice again.
(Thực hành hội thoại theo cặp. Đổi vai và thực hành lại.)
Lời giải chi tiết:
Alex: How was your weekend?
Camilo: It was good. I went camping with Minh.
Alex: Really? How was the weather?
Camilo: It was bad on the first day. It snowed non-stop! Everything was covered with lots of snow.
Alex: Oh, no! What did you do?
Camilo: We went to a hotel, but there weren't any rooms. Then we found another hotel. It was more expensive, but the rooms were clean. Actually, they were repainted a few days ago. The food was good, and it was even brought to our rooms!
Alex: So, did you go hiking?
Camilo: No. It was still snowing on the second day, so we decided to go skiing instead. It was tiring, but a lot of fun. Look, this photo was taken right when I had the biggest fall of the whole day! Anyway, how was your weekend?
Alex: It was OK, but it was very boring compared to yours!
Conversation (Optional)
(Hội thoại (Tự chọn))
E. Listen to the conversation. What was good about the weekend? What was bad?
(Nghe đoạn hội thoại. Có gì tốt về cuối tuần? Có gì xấu?)
Alex: How was your weekend? Camilo: It was good. I went camping with Minh. Alex: Really? How was the weather? Camilo: It was bad on the first day. It snowed non-stop! Everything was covered with lots of snow. Alex: Oh, no! What did you do? Camilo: We went to a hotel, but there weren't any rooms. Then we found another hotel. It was more expensive, but the rooms were clean. Actually, they were repainted a few days ago. The food was good, and it was even brought to our rooms! Alex: So, did you go hiking? Camilo: No. It was still snowing on the second day, so we decided to go skiing instead. It was tiring, but a lot of fun. Look, this photo was taken right when I had the biggest fall of the whole day! Anyway, how was your weekend? Alex: It was OK, but it was very boring compared to yours! |
A hotel at Lake Hintersee, Bavaria, Germany (Một khách sạn ở Hồ Hintersee, Bavaria, Đức)
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Grammar (See Grammar Reference pp. 153-154)
(Ngữ pháp (Xem Tài liệu Ngữ Pháp trang 153-154))
C. Complete the blanks with the passive form of the verbs in parentheses.
(Hoàn thành các chỗ trống với dạng bị động của các động từ trong ngoặc đơn.)
We had an amazing trip to Europe last summer. The dates (1) _____ (choose) two months before we started. Our flight (2) _____ (book) at that time as well, but our hotel (3) _____ (not arrange) until the day before our departure. However, we enjoyed the trip a lot. We took many photos and we (4) _____ (treat) very well by the tour organizers. Our only regret was that we bought some souvenirs, but they (5) _____ (lose) on our way home.
D. Make questions about the trip in C. Then match them to the correct answers.
(Đặt câu hỏi về chuyến đi ở bài C. Sau đó nối chúng với câu trả lời đúng.)
1. when / the dates / choose / ? a. Yes, it was.
2. the flight / book / the same time / ? b. Two months before their departure.
3. when / the hotel / arrange / ? c. Yes, they were.
4. they / treat / well / ? d. The last day before they started.
GOAL CHECK – Talk about Your Weekend
(Kiểm tra mục tiêu – Nói về cuối tuần của bạn)
1. Think about a recent weekend when you did something special. Make notes about what you did.
(Hãy nghĩ về ngày cuối tuần gần đây khi bạn làm một điều gì đó đặc biệt. Ghi lại về những gì bạn đã làm.)
2. In pairs, ask and answer questions about your weekends.
(Thực hành theo cặp, hãy hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi về những ngày cuối tuần của bạn.)
