Ta có :
\(21^{30}+39^{21}=\left(21^2\right)^{15}+\left(39^2\right)^{10}.39\)
\(=\left(9.45+36\right)^{15}+\left(33.45+36\right)^{20}.39\)
\(=BS45+36^{15}+BS45+36^{20}.39\)
\(=BS45+36^{15}\left(36^5+19\right)\)
Mà \(36^5+19⋮45\) nên
\(BS45+36^{15}\left(36^5+19\right)=BS45+36^{15}.45a=BS45⋮45\)(đpcm)