Question

Cho \(\frac{3x-2y}{4}=\frac{2z-4x}{3}=\frac{4y-3z}{2}\).Chứng minh rằng\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\).

Answer 1

\(\frac{3x-2y}{4}=\frac{2z-4x}{3}=\frac{4y-3z}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{4.\left(3x-2y\right)}{16}=\frac{3.\left(2z-4x\right)}{9}=\frac{2.\left(4y-3z\right)}{4}\)

\(=\frac{12x-8y}{16}=\frac{6z-12x}{9}=\frac{8y-6z}{4}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:

\(\frac{12x-8y}{16}=\frac{6z-12x}{9}=\frac{8y-6z}{4}=\frac{\left(12x-8y\right)+\left(6z-12x\right)+\left(8y-6z\right)}{16+9+4}=\frac{0}{29}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}12x-8y=0\\6z-12x=0\\8y-6z=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}12x=8y\\6z=12x\\8y=6z\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow12x=8y=6z\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{12x}{24}=\frac{8y}{24}=\frac{6z}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Answer 2

CHTT đầy