Question

cho a,b,c là 3 số dương thỏa mãn abc=1 chứng minh rằng

\(\frac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}\)+\(\frac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}\)+\(\frac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}\)≥\(\frac{3}{2}\)

Answer 1

Ta có: abc = 1, thế vào ta được:

\(\frac{abc}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{abc}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{abc}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{bc}{a^2\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{ca}{b^2\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{ab}{c^2\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{b^2c^2}{a^2bc\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{c^2a^2}{b^2ac\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{a^2b^2}{c^2ab\left(a+b\right)}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy - Schwarz dạng Engel, ta có:

\(VT\ge\frac{\left(bc+ca+ac\right)^2}{abc\left(2ab+2bc+2ca\right)}=\frac{\left(bc+ca+ac\right)^2}{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}=\frac{ab+bc+ca}{2}\ge\frac{\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)