a) Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl2+H2
b) nZn=\(\frac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Ta có
\(\frac{n_{Zn}}{1}< \frac{n_{HCl}}{2}\\\)
\(\frac{0,1}{1}< \frac{0,4}{2}\)
=> Zn thiếu, HCl dư, tính toán theo Zn
theo PTHH ta có:
nH2=nZn=0,1(mol)
=> VH2=0,1 . 22,4=2,24(l)
c) theo PTHH ta có
nZnCl2=nZn=0,1(mol)
=> mZnCl2=0,1 x 136=13,6(g)
Ta có
C%=\(\frac{6,5}{13,6}.100\%=47,8\%\)