Câu 20:
Gọi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Zn}=x\left(mol\right)\\n_{Cu}=y\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ 65x + 64y = 12,9 (1)
PT: \(2Zn+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2ZnO\)
\(2Cu+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CuO\)
THeo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Zn}+\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Cu}=\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}y=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\left(2\right)\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) ⇒ x = y = 0,1 (mol)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Zn}=\dfrac{0,1.65}{12,9}.100\%\approx50,39\%\\\%m_{Cu}\approx49,61\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
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