a/ Cơ năng tại vị trí ném:
\(W=W_đ+W_t=\frac{1}{2}mv^2+mgh\)
Cơ năng được bảo toàn:
Cơ năng tại mặt đất: \(W_đ=\frac{1}{2}m.30^2=450m\left(J\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}m.20^2+10mh=450m\Leftrightarrow h=25\left(m\right)\)
b/ \(mgz=\frac{1}{2}mv^2+mgh\Leftrightarrow z=\frac{\frac{1}{2}.20^2+250}{10}=45\left(m\right)\)
c/ \(W=W_đ+\frac{W_đ}{3}=\frac{4}{3}W_đ\)
\(\Rightarrow450m=\frac{4}{3}.\frac{1}{2}mv'^2\Leftrightarrow v'=15\sqrt{3}\left(m/s\right)\)
v0= 20m/s
v =30m/s
g =10m/s2
a) \(v^2-v_0^2=2gh\)
=> \(h=\frac{30^2-20^2}{2.10}=25\left(m\right)\)
b) \(W=\frac{1}{2}mv_0^2+mgz_0=\frac{1}{2}.m.20^2+m.10.25=450m\left(J\right)\)
\(W=mgH_{max}=m.10.H _{max}\)
<=> \(450m=m.10.H_{max}\)
=> Hmax = 45(m)
c) \(W_đ=3W_t\)
=> \(W==W_t+W_đ=\frac{1}{3}W_đ+W_đ=\frac{4}{3}W_đ\)
<=> \(450m=\frac{4}{3}.\frac{1}{2}.mv^2\)
=> \(v=15\sqrt{3}\left(m/s\right)\)