Bài 1: Áp dụng những hằng đẳng thức để tìm x
a) -(x+3)(x-4)+(x+1)(x-1)=10
b) (2x-1)(x-2)-(x+3)(2x-7)=3
c) (x-5)(4-x)-(x-1)(x+3)=-2x
d) 3(x+7)(x-7)-(x-1)(3x+2)=13
e) 5(x-3)(x-7)-(5x+1)(x-2)=8
f) (3x-4)(x-2)=3x(x-9)-10
g) 5x(x-3)=(x-2)(5x-1)-5
h) 6(x-3)(x-4)-6x(x-2)=4
i) (x-2)(x+3)-(x+4)(x-7)=5-x
k) (4x-5)(x+1)-4(x-1)(x+1)=7
l) (3x-4)(x-2)=3x(x-9)-3
a, \(-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x^2-4x+3x-12\right)+x^2-1=10\)
\(\Rightarrow-x^2+x+12+x^2-1=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10+1-12\Rightarrow x=-1\)
b, \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-7\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2-\left(2x^2-7x+6x-21\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-5x+2-2x^2+x+21=3\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=3-21-2\Rightarrow-4x=-20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
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