\(A=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2004}\)
\(5A=5^2+5^3+5^4+5^5+...+5^{2005}\)
\(5A-A=\left(5^2+5^3+5^4+5^5+...+5^{2005}\right)-\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2004}\right)\)
\(4A=5^{2005}-5\)
\(A=\dfrac{5^{2005}-5}{4}\)
\(B=7^1+7^2+7^3+....+7^{2015}\)
\(7B=7^2+7^3+7^4+....+7^{2016}\)
\(7B-B=\left(7^2+7^3+7^4+...+7^{2016}\right)-\left(7+7^2+7^3+....+7^{2015}\right)\)
\(6B=7^{2016}-7\)
\(B=\dfrac{7^{2016}-7}{6}\)
\(C=4^5+4^6+4^7+...+4^{2016}\)
\(4C=4^6+4^7+4^8+...+4^{2017}\)
\(4C-C=\left(4^6+4^7+4^8+...+4^{2017}\right)-\left(4^5+4^6+4^7+...+4^{2016}\right)\)
\(3C=4^{2017}-4^5\)
\(C=\dfrac{4^{2017}-4^5}{3}\)
A = 5 + 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 52004
5A = 52 + 53 + 54 + 55 + ... + 52005
5A - A = 52005 - 5
4A = 52005 - 5
A = (52005 - 5) : 4
B = 71 + 72 + 73 + ... + 72015
7B = 72 + 73 + 74 + ... + 72016
7B - B = 72016 - 7
6B = 72016 - 7
B = (72016 - 7) : 6
C = 45 + 46 + 47 + ... + 42016
4C = 46 + 47 + 48 + ... + 42017
4C - C = 42017 - 45
3C = 42017 - 45
C = (42017 - 45) : 3
a/ \(A=5+5^2+5^3+.........+5^{2004}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A=5^2+5^3+.........+5^{2004}+5^{2005}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5A-A=\left(5^2+5^3+.........+5^{2005}\right)-\left(5+5^2+.......5^{2004}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A=5^{2005}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5^{2005}-5}{4}\)
b,c tương tự