a) \(\sin x = \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2} \Leftrightarrow \sin x = \sin \frac{\pi }{3} \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi \\x = \pi - \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi \\x = \frac{{2\pi }}{3} + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\)
b) \(\begin{array}{l}\sin x = \sin {55^ \circ } \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = {55^ \circ } + k{.360^ \circ }\\x = {180^ \circ } - {55^ \circ } + k{.360^ \circ }\end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = {55^ \circ } + k{.360^ \circ }\\x = {125^ \circ } + k{.360^ \circ }\end{array} \right.\\\end{array}\)