a)1990x1990 – 1992x1988
=1990x1991 – 1990 – 1991x1988 – 1988
=1991 x (1990 – 1988) – 1990 - 1988
=1991 x 2 – 1988 – 1988 – 2
=1991 x 2 – 1988 x 2 – 2
=2 x (1991 – 1988) – 2
=2 x 3 – 2 = 4
b) (1374 x 57 + 687 x 86) : (26 x 13 + 74 x 14)
=(1374 x 57 + 1374 x 43) : (26 x 13 + 74 x 13 + 74
(1374 x 100) : (13 x 100 + 74)
=137400 : 1374 = 100
nếu đúng thì like nha!!