Lời giải:
a.
\(\frac{-4xy^2}{2x^4y}=\frac{2xy.(-2y)}{2xy.x^3}=\frac{-2y}{x^3}=\frac{2y}{-x^3}\)
b.
\(\frac{m^2-2mn+n^2}{m^2-n^2}=\frac{(m-n)^2}{(m-n)(m+n)}=\frac{m-n}{m+n}\)
c.
\(\frac{3a(a-b)^2}{33a^2-33ab}=\frac{3a(a-b)^2}{33a(a-b)}=\frac{3(a-b)}{33}=\frac{a-b}{11}\)
d.
\(\frac{a^2+4ab+4b^2}{a^2-4b^2}=\frac{(a+2b)^2}{(a-2b)(a+2b)}=\frac{a+2b}{a-2b}\)