The tourism industry has been an enormous boon for the global (21)_______, with millions of
people travelling to different parts of the world each year to experience different cultures and explore
new horizons. However, this increasing number of tourists has had a multitude of effects, both positive
and negative, on local communities, economies, and environments.
On one hand, increased tourism has presented many benefits for those areas that are popular
tourism destinations. Local economies are stimulated, with more jobs available in transportation,
hospitality, services, tourism-related activities, and more. In addition, many governments have seen
increases in their tax revenues due to businesses related to tourism.
(22)_________, this influx of visitors can also have a significant impact on communities’
environments, customs, and traditions. Tourists often have limited or no knowledge of local cultures
and can bring with them environmental damage, such as water and air pollution, increased waste, and
over-consumption of natural resources. Additionally, they can lead to an alteration or weakening of
customs and traditions, as well as the displacement of locals in the search for tourist accommodation.
In order to ensure sustainable tourism, which will help to prevent the (23)__________ and
degradation of local communities, it is important for governments, tourism organisations, and tourists
to be aware of the potential impacts, both positive and negative, that tourism can have. Governments
should aim to regulate tourist activities to discourage environmentally destructive practices, as well as
actively seek to preserve customs and traditions. On the other side, tourists should also be informed of
their responsibilities and privilege of travelling. This can include things such as respecting local laws,
minimising waste, and being mindful of how our behaviours affect others. By promoting proactive and
sustainable approaches, the tourism industry can continue to grow and (24) _________ the global
economy, while also maintaining the cultural, traditional, and environmental integrity of destinations.

25: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. The impact of tourism on local communities, economies, and environments
B. The benefits of tourism for the global economy
C. The importance of preserving local customs and traditions in tourism
D. The responsibilities of tourists when travelling
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26: What is the main goal of sustainable tourism?
A. To exploit and degrade local communities
B. To weaken customs and traditions
C. To encourage over-consumption of resources
D. To prevent the exploitation and degradation of local communities
27: According to the passage, what contributes to promoting the industry of tourism while
defending cultural, traditional, and environmental values of destinations?
A. It’s the authorities’ responsibility to take measures to restrict tourists to traveling to cultural sites.
B. It’s the local people who must know how to protect their own properties.
C. It’s the tourism that emphasizes responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment,
sustains the well-being of local people, and educates visitors about the local culture and conservation
efforts.
D. It’s the businesses’ policy to invest more money in local tourism.

cảm nghĩ về mẹ

write the second sentences so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1. sue started to eat a low card diet two years ago.
sue has.................................................................
2. could you take me to the airport Friday morning?
would you mind........................................................
3. How about going to the movies tonight?
Let's.........................................................................
4. July stayed home from school yesterday because she had a high fever.
July had a high fever,..................................................

read the following passage and writeT(true) or F(fasle) for each statement.
how many calorie can you burn in one hour? well, it all depends on the activity. You use calories all the time, even when you are resting. Reading, sleeping, sitting sunbathing all use about 60 calories an hour. Very light activities use 75 calories. Examples are eating, writing, knitting, shaving, driving and washing up. Light activities which use about 100 calories an hour include playing the piano, getting dressed and having a shower. Under moderate activities which use between 100 and 200 calories an hour we can put walking, doing housework, shopping and skating. Energetic activities use 200-400 calories. Those activities include horse riding, cycling, swimming, skipping and dancing. Finally there are strenuous activities which use up to 600 calories an hour. These activities include climbing starts, jogging, digging the garden and playing football.
1. horse riding uses the most amount of calories
2. reading uses as many calories as writing.
3. the calories we burn for eating and washing up are the same.
4. walking is a very light activity.
5. sunbathing uses more calories than driving.
6. when we are resting, we don't burn calories.
7. having a shower uses only 100 calories an hour.
8. cycling and dancing use the same amount of calories
9. playing football uses fewer calories than swimming.
10. the amount of calories we use an hour depends on the activity we do.

Arrange the words to make sentences.
1. cold/ I/ sore throat/ love/ a/drinks/but/ have/i
2. Jim/ overweight/ so/ eats/ is/ fast food/ too much/ he.
3. too much/ bad/television/ watching/ for/ health/ your/ is?
4. the flu/ should/ you/ a cold/ if/ have/ or/ you/home/ stay.
5.Alex/ usually/ fishing/ so/ loves/ goes/ in/ near/ he/ his house/ fishing/ the lake.
6. you/ some/ clean/ yourself/ avoid/ diseases/ by/ can/ keeping.