Grammar Builder - Unit 5

5B. will, be going to and the first conditional: (sẽ, sắp và câu điều kiện loại 1)

1. Complete the sentences with the correct affirmative or negative form of will.

(Hoàn thành các câu với dạng khẳng định hoặc phủ định đúng của will.)

1. Don't worry. My dad _____ pay for our tickets. 

2. "_____ Tamer be at the party?" "No, he ______." 

3. Suzie's the best student in the clans. She _____ pass all her exams easily. 

4 "_____ your friends be at the beach?" "Yes, they _____." 

5. Max is good at keeping secrets. He _____ tell anyone. 

6. August is always very dry, no it _____ rain then. 

7 "_____ you be in Year 5 next year?" "No, I _____.”

8. Kyle wants to have a motorbike, but his parents _____ allow it.

2. Write offers or promises in reply to sentences 1-6. Use the verbs and object pronouns below.

(Viết lời đề nghị hoặc lời hứa để trả lời cho các câu 1-6. Sử dụng các động từ và đại từ tân ngữ bên dưới.)

Verbs               ask   carry   eat   invite   tell   video

Pronouns          her   him   it   them   you   us

1. This bag is too heavy for me.

2. I don't really like these crisps.

3. I really want Emma to come to my party.

4. Let's send a video message to Grandma.

5. I want to know what happens at the end of the film.

6. Maybe we can borrow my dad's laptop.

3. Write decisions with will in reply to sentences 1-6. Use your own ideas.

(Viết các quyết định với will trả lời cho các câu 1-6. Sử dụng những ý tưởng của riêng bạn.)

1. Somebody's knocking at the door. 

2. Would you like the blue T-shirt or the red one?

3. There's chicken or fish for lunch.

4. It looks freezing outside.

5. The next bus into town is in an hour.

6. What would you like to drink?

5. Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the present simple.

(Hoàn thành các câu với các động từ dưới đây. Sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn.)

become   drop   have    not hurry up   not understand    want

1. If you ______, you'll be late for school.

2. If I _____ time, I'll phone you later.

3. She'll earn a lot of money if she _____ a solicitor.

4. If you _____ your phone into water, it'll stop working

5. I'll help you if you _____ the exercise.

6. She'll have to work very hard if she _____ to go to university.

5. Complete the sentences with the will form of the verbs in brackets.

(Hoàn thành các câu với dạng will của các động từ trong ngoặc)

1. If you text me, I _____ (reply)immediately.

2. We _____ (not go) skiing this winter if there isn't enough snow.

3. If you come home late, your parents _____ (worry).

4. You _____ (have) a great time if you come to the party.

5. If we leave before 10 o'clock, we _____ (not be) late.

6. I _____ (lend) you my phone if you can't find yours.

5D. Defining and non-defining relative clauses (Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định và không xác định.)

6. Choose the correct answer (a-d). Sometimes more than one answer is possible.

(Chọn câu trả lời đúng (a-d). Đôi khi có thể có nhiều hơn một câu trả lời.)

1. I met a boy ______ brother is in my class. 

a. whose       b. that     c. which     d. no pronoun 

2. He's the man ______ I saw on the train. 

a. who           b. that     c. which    d. no pronoun 

3. Is that the dictionary _____ you bought yesterday? 

a. which         b. that     c. where    d. no pronoun 

4. Show me the computer _____ you got for your birthday. 

a. that            b. which   c. who     d. no pronoun 

5. Is that the cafe _____ you worked last summer? 

a. that             b. which  c. where   d. no pronoun 

6. New Year's Day is the day ______ comes after New Year's Eve. 

a. which           b. who     c. that     d. no pronoun

7. Join the two sentences together with a relative clause. Use the pronouns who, which, where or whose.

(Nối hai câu với nhau bằng một mệnh đề quan hệ. Sử dụng các đại từ who, which, where hoặc whose.)

1. That's the man./ His job is to look after the garden. 

2. A hostel is a place. / You can stay there quite cheaply. 

3. That's the song./ I listened to it at Emma's house. 

4 He's the man./ I saw him on TV last night. 

5 That's the hotel. / We stayed there last summer. 

6 That's the dog. / It barked all night 

7 She's the girl. /I borrowed money from her. 

8 That's the boy./ His father owns the shop on the corner.

8. Complete the text with the clauses below (a-f). Add the correct relative pronoun to the start of each clause.

(Hoàn thành văn bản với các mệnh đề bên dưới (a-f). Thêm đại từ tương đối đúng vào đầu mỗi mệnh đề.)

We walked up the steps and knocked on the door, (1) _____. For a minute or two, we heard nothing. Then Alex, (2) _____, knocked again. Almost immediately the door opened. There stood a man in a formal, black suit (3) _____. He smiled and invited us into the hall, (4) _____. "Lord Bingley, will be here shortly," said the man and left. I took out my phone (5) _____, but the battery was completely dead. You should've recharged it," said Alex, (6) _____. "I did," I said. "Something strange is happening." 

a. I always carried in my pocket 

b. was probably in fashion a hundred years ago 

c. we stood and looked at the paintings on the wall 

d. was heavy, dark and wooden 

e.  footsteps echoed loudly as he explored the impressive room 

f.  had insisted on coming with me