Underline the mistakes and correct them.
1) Some one has cut down many trees in the forest near my village.
->Many trees have been cut down in the forest near my village by someone.
2) She arrived late for the meeting.
->The meeting was arrived late by her.
3) When there was a plane crash, a lot of debris were left.
Read the news report, choose the correct verb form and write it in the box.
1. Millions of dollars' worth of damage has been caused by a storm which (swept/was swept) across the north of the United States last night.
2. The River Reiner (burst/was burst) its banks after heavy rain.
3. Many people (rescued/were rescued) from the floods by fire-fighters.
4. Firefighters (received/were received) hundreds of calls for help.
5. Wind speeds (reached/were reached) ninety miles an hour in some places.
6. Roads (blocked/were blocked) by fallen trees.
7. Electricity lines (brought/were brought) down, leaving thousands of homes without electricity.
8. "Everything possible (is doing/is being done) to get things back to normal," a spokesman said.
9. One young girl (took/was taken) to hospital after she broke her leg.
10. She has now (sent/been sent) home.
Xác định xem các câu sau là đúng (correct) hay sai (incorrect). Nếu sai hãy sửa lại.
1. Chicago were hit by a typhoon yesterday.
2. People had already known about the storm before it came.
3. By the time rescue workers came there, 5 people died.
4. Hundreds of houses were destroyed by the earthquake.
5. Food and medical supplies will sent there for the victims.
6. It was the best terrible storm in my country.
7. Drought has killed all the crops in my village last year.
8. Fortunately, there was no damage to people.
9. So far, 15 people unaccounted for have found.
10. Some animals were badly injured by the forest fire last month.
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) When was the book translated into Vietnamese ? - It has not been translated yet .
2) The garbage has been thrown around the school .
3) His father was woken up by his loud voice .
4) Uniform is being worn by the students in this school .
5) Is the bus being waited by them ? - Yes , it has been waited for 15 minutes .
6) How many pages have been read ?- Twenty pages have been read so far by me .
7) Are you being checked at the front gate by the guard ?
8) Mr Binh ought to be changed the way by the police .
9) Is the grass cut every week in the pank ?- Yes , it was cut this morning by them .
10) Where were the cakes made ? - They were made in China .
11) This song has only been sung well by My Tam .
12) This button should not be touch by anyone or the power will be stopped .
13) Were you asked to be first one by them ?- No, Hoang was chosen .
I. Change the following sentences from active voice into passive voice.
1.They had to cancel the flight because of the bad weather.
2.We must finish the project on time.
3. People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
4.Someone might steal your bike if you leave it outside.
5. They ought to knock down the old building.
6. They held the 22 nd SEA Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
7. The teacher will explain the lesson until all the students understand it.
8. He has done his homework for hours but he hasn’t finished it yet.
9. My parents never make me work hard.
10. The brick – layers have been building a house in the village.
11. One of my neighbors has stolen my bicycle.
12. I have a hairdresser do my hair every day.
13. How often do you take the dog oout for a walk? – Every five hours.
14. My brother will give me a cat for my fifteenth birthday.
15. People rumoured that the King was afraid of his wife.
16. I am going to read her latest book.
17.They should tidy this room twice a week
18. Amazing news! Scientists have dicovered a new planet.
19. She made ten phone calls yesterday.
20.My daughter has to finish all her homework before school.
21. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.
22. The workers are building a supermarket on our street.
23. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day.
24.They have sold their car to pay their debt.
25. We are going to grow flowers in the front garden.
26. You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30 pm
27. My grandmother is knitting a new sweater for me.
28. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago.
29.We don’t use this kind of cloth to make shirts.
30. Vietnamese women continue to wear the unique and fashionable ao dai.
31. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.
32. We must do something before it is too late.
33. They make these artificial flowers of sink.
34. Did they feed Lulu last night?
35. They used to drink beer for breakfast in England yeaers ago.
36. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
II. Change the following sentences from the passive voice into active voice.
1. The robber were arrested by the police yesterday. ->
2. The match has been cancelled due to the bad weather. ->
3. The flowers need watering. ->
4. The documents will be sent as soon as possible. ->
5. We are often shouted at at work by our boss. ->
6. Two department stores have been built in the neighborhood this year.
7. I was made to wash the clothes by my mother.
8. She has her clothes made by a famous tailor.
9. It was believed that the earth was square.
10. He was rumoured to be mysterious.
11. I was given a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday by my sister.
12. A supermarket on our street is being built on our street by the workers.
13. The animals are fed twice a day by the zoo keepers.
14.Their car has been sold to pay their debt by them.
15. Flowers are going to be grown in the front garden by us.
16. This machine mustn’t be used after 5.30 pm by you.
17. Is knitting a new sweater is being knitted for me by my grandmother.
18. Were jeans made two hundred years ago?
19.This kind of cloth isn’t used to make shirts by us.
20. The unique and fashionable ao dai continue to be worn by Vietnamese women.
22. The information is kept on our computer. (We)
23. As I was walking home, I thought I was being followed. (someone)
1 A letter ( write).........................................................by jane at the moment.
2 The wall (paint )........................................................by mason since last week
3 The dog is very hungry as it (not/feed)......................................by her yet.
4 The vegetable (wash)......................................................................before being eaten my mother for three hours..
5 Our classroom (clean)....................................................................by cleaner when we arrived.
6 My diary (read)..................................................................................without my permission.
7 Yesterday, he (plant).............................................................................some trees when I arrived.
8) Presente..............................................in colored paper ans put under the Christmas tree.
a) are wrapped b) are wrap c) are wraped d) are warpping
9) Galileo said the Earth.........................................round.
a) is b) were c) has been d) was being
Change these sentences into passive:
1. Peter is writing a letter to his friend 2.My friends are making some phone calls in the evening 3.Bad drivers are causing many accidents 4.The children are eating a lot of sweets 5. Nam is repairing play piano at the moment 6.They are demolishing the entire block 7.Someone is cutting the glass now 8.That factory is producing more and more pollution 9.Someone is showing her how to do it 10.The boys are planting some trees in the garden 11.Lan was preparing that report when I came to see him 12.Waiters and waitresses were serving customers 13.The president was signing those papers 14. Was Mary helping her mother in the kitchen at that time? 15.The head teacher was making the announcement 16. Someone was cleaning the windows while I was there 17.They were preseting the athletes to the spectator when we came 18.Someone is making the coffee when I walk into the kitchen 19.They have sold their car to pay debts 20.No one has opened the window for ages. Giúp mình nhé !
Passive or Active
1 . People do not use this road very often
2 . We will grow a lot of trees in the parks
3 . They are paining the living-room light blue
4 . People have developed many different paper products
5 . He asked us many difficult questions
6 . They must widen the road soon
7 . She advised me to reuse milk bottles
8 . My sister cleans these rooms every day
9 . Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
10.When does he usually do his homework ?
11.This tree was plated by my grandfather
12.The rubbish has not been collected
13.Is recycled papernbeing used ?
14.Will a new school be built very soon?
15.A lot of work is done every day
16.Many trees are cut down to make paper
17.Engish is considered the most iinternational language
18.These doors should be shut before 5pm
19.Many lakes and rivers have destroyed by pollution from factories
20.I was given a beautiful glass on my birthday by Hung
21.They made the fire in the traditionnal way
22.You must collect four bottles of water
23.How do people cook this kind of food ?
24.The chidren are redecorating the living-room
25.Have you tidied the kichen ?
Ex 7. Read the text and do the following tasks.
Peshtigo Fire
On October 8, 1871, the most devastating forest fire in American history swept through northeast Wisconsin. The blaze began at an unknown location in the dense Wisconsin forest. It first spread to the small village of Sugar Bush, where every resident was killed. Strong winds then sent the 200-foot flames racing northeast toward the neighboring community of Peshtigo. Temperatures reached 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit, causing trees to literally explode in the flames. The wildfire even jumped across the Peshtigo River, trapping both sides of the town in flames.
After raging for about two hours, the fire burned more than 280,000 acres in Oconto, Marinette, Shawano, Brown, Kewaunee, Door, Manitowoc and Outagamic counties. The human toll was 1,152 known dead and another 350 believed to be dead. Another 1,500 were seriously injured and at least 3,000 made homeless. The property loss was estimated conservatively at $5,000,000 and this did not include 2,000,000 valuable trees and a large number of animals. Despite the massive scale of the blaze, it has been overshadowed by the Great Chicago Fire, which began on the same day about 250 miles away.
1). Complete the summary with ONE word from the reading text.
Peshtigo Fire is regarded as the worst forest fire in American history. It started in the Wisconsin forest and quickly spread to a large area of 280,000 acres by strong (1)............ The fire jumped across the Peshtigo River and burned on both sides of the town. The human death (2)................. was roughly 1,500 and about 1500 people were badly (3)........ In addition, thousands of people were left (4).................. Although this fire wreaked havoc across a large area and caused heavy loss of life and damage to (5)..................., not many Americans know about it.