Question

Tính nhanh:

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{16}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{32}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{64}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{128}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{256}\)

Làm ơn hãy giúp mình, mình đang cần rất gấp.

Answer 1

Đặt:

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{128}+\dfrac{1}{256}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}+\dfrac{1}{2^7}+\dfrac{1}{2^8}\)

\(2A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}+\dfrac{1}{2^7}+\dfrac{1}{2^8}\right)\)

\(2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}+\dfrac{1}{2^7}\)

\(2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}+\dfrac{1}{2^7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}+\dfrac{1}{2^7}+\dfrac{1}{2^8}\right)\)\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^8}=1-\dfrac{1}{256}=\dfrac{255}{256}\)