Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy cho hai số không âm ta có
\(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\ge2\sqrt{x^2.\dfrac{1}{x^2}}=2\)
\(y^2+\dfrac{1}{y^2}\ge2\sqrt{x^2.\dfrac{1}{x^2}}=2\)
=> \(x^2+y^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}\ge4\)
Dấu"=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{x^2};y^2=\dfrac{1}{y^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4=1;y^4=1\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1;y=\pm1\)
Tìm x, y, z biết rằng: \(x^2+y^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}=4\)
Tìm x, y, z biết rằng: \(\dfrac{x^2}{2}+\dfrac{y^2}{3}+\dfrac{z^2}{4}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{5}\)
ta có \(A=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{bc}{a}}+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{ca}{b}}+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{ab}{c}}\)
đặt \(\sqrt{\dfrac{bc}{a}};\sqrt{\dfrac{ca}{b}};\sqrt{\dfrac{ab}{c}}=\left(x;y;z\right)\) =>xy+yz+zx=1
ta có A=\(\dfrac{1}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{1}{1+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{1+z^2}\)
ta cần chứng minh \(\dfrac{1}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{1}{1+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{1+z^2}\ge\dfrac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{x^2}+1-\dfrac{1}{1+y^2}+1-\dfrac{1}{z^2+1}\le\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+1}+\dfrac{y^2}{y^2+1}+\dfrac{z^2}{z^2+1}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
mà \(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+1}+\dfrac{y^2}{y^2+1}+\dfrac{z^2}{z^2+1}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2+2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3}=1-\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=> BĐT cầnd chứng minh luôn đúng
chứng minhb rằng x+y+z=0 thì
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}\)
Cho: \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=2\) và x+y+z=xyz (x, y, z khác 0). CM: \(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}=2\)
Cho \(\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}=1\) và\(\dfrac{a}{x}+\dfrac{b}{y}+\dfrac{c}{z}=0\).C/m rằng: \(\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=1\)
Cho x, y, z>0. Chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{x}{x+2y+3z}+\dfrac{y}{y+2z+3x}+\dfrac{z}{z+2x+3y}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho x, y, z dương thỏa mãn \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+y^2=1\\y^2+yz+z^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x^2+xz+z^2=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tính B=x+y+z
Chờ x,y,z khác 0 và \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2\)
Chứng minh rằng : \(\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}=\dfrac{3}{xyz}\)
MN giúp mk với !
