a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x - \left( { - \frac{7}{9}} \right) = - \frac{5}{6}\\x + \frac{7}{9} = - \frac{5}{6}\\x = - \frac{5}{6} - \frac{7}{9}\\x = - \frac{{15}}{{18}} - \frac{{14}}{{18}}\\x = \frac{{ - 29}}{{18}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 29}}{{18}}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{15}}{{ - 4}} - x = 0,3\\x = \frac{{15}}{{ - 4}} - 0,3\\x = - 3,75 - 0,3\\x = - 4,05\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = - 4,05\).