Chương I : Số hữu tỉ. Số thực

MN

Tìm x:

a)\(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

b)\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{-33}{25}\)

c)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{7}:x\right)=0\)

TG
13 tháng 8 2020 lúc 15:30

a) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0:2=0\\x=0+\frac{1}{7}=\frac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x=-\frac{33}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}\right)=-\frac{33}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\frac{11}{10}=-\frac{33}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{33}{25}\right):\frac{11}{10}=-\frac{33}{25}.\frac{10}{11}=-\frac{6}{5}\)

c) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{7}:x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}=0\\\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{7}:x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x=0+\frac{4}{9}=\frac{4}{9}\\-\frac{3}{7}:x=0-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{9}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{9}.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right):\frac{-1}{2}=\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right).\left(-2\right)=\frac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

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LH
13 tháng 8 2020 lúc 15:44

a) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=0;x=\frac{1}{7}\)

b) \(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{-33}{25}\\ \left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}\right)x=\frac{-33}{25}\\ \left(\frac{5}{10}+\frac{6}{10}\right)x=\frac{-33}{25}\\ \frac{11}{10}x=\frac{-33}{25}\\ x=\frac{-33}{25}:\frac{11}{10}\\ x=\frac{-33.10}{25.11}\\ x=\frac{-6}{5}\)

Vậy x = \(\frac{-6}{5}\)

c) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{7}:x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}=0\\\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{7}:x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{9}\\\frac{-3}{7}:x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{9}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4.3}{9.2}=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{-3}{7}:\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{-3.2}{7.\left(-1\right)}=\frac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

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