a. \(x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left[x-\left(3x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2\ne0\\x-5=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2\ne0\\x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. \(2\left(0,3x-0,5x\right)-0,5\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-0,4x-1,5+0,5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow0,1x-1,5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow0,1x=1,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1,5}{0,1}=15\)
c. \(\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)=\left(-x-40\right)-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1-x+2=-x-40-8\)
\(\Rightarrow1=-x-48\)
\(\Rightarrow1+48=-x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-49\)