Chương I : Số hữu tỉ. Số thực

GJ

Thu gọn các biểu thức sau

A = \(\left(-2\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(-1\dfrac{1}{214}\right)\)

B = \(\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(-1\dfrac{1}{299}\right)\)

C = \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{33}{12}+\dfrac{3333}{2020}+\dfrac{3333}{3030}+\dfrac{333333}{424242}\right)\)

VA
20 tháng 7 2018 lúc 18:12

A = \(\left(-2\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(-1\dfrac{1}{214}\right)\)

= \(\left(-2\right).\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right).\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{215}{214}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(-2\right).\left(-3\right).\left(-4\right).\left(-5\right)...\left(-215\right)}{1.2.3.4...214}\)

= \(\dfrac{2.3.4.5...215}{1.2.3.4...214}\)

= \(\dfrac{215}{1}=215\)

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VA
20 tháng 7 2018 lúc 18:17

B = \(\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)....\left(-1\dfrac{1}{299}\right)\)

= \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right).\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{300}{299}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right).\left(-4\right).\left(-5\right)...\left(-300\right)}{2.3.4...299}\)

= \(\dfrac{3.4.5...300}{2.3.4.5...299}\)

= \(\dfrac{300}{2}=150\)

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VA
20 tháng 7 2018 lúc 18:22

C = \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{33}{12}+\dfrac{3333}{2020}+\dfrac{3333}{3030}+\dfrac{333333}{424242}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{33}{12}+\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{33}{30}+\dfrac{33}{42}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{33}{3.4}+\dfrac{33}{4.5}+\dfrac{33}{5.6}+\dfrac{33}{6.7}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.33.\left(\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.33.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.33.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.33.\dfrac{4}{21}\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{4}{21}.33=-\dfrac{1}{3}.33=-11\)

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