1. He needn't give me lucky money because I didn't know what to do with it
2. She is confirmed to contribute a lot to her family
3. The manager must not tell her about the changes in the society
II. Supply the correct tense for the verbs in brackets
1) I suddenly remembered that I (forget) ..............my keys.
2) While Diana (watch) .............her favorite TV program, there (be) ......a power cut.
3) Who (drive) .................... the car at the time of the accident?
4) David (eat) ............. Japanese food before, so he (know) ................. what to order.
5) I (do) ............... some shopping yesterday, when I (see) ....................... your friend.
6) What .............. you (do).......... when I (come) .................. to your office yesterday?
7) Laura (miss) ............ the party because of no one (tell) ......................... her about it.
8) If someone (walk)...................... in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
9) I’m sure he (understand) ...................... if you explain the situation to her.
10) If she hadn’t walked to the meeting, she (not be).................. late.
11) He always (complain) ........................ if I’m late.
12) If he spoke more clearly, we (understand) ................................... him.
13) If the woman (say) ............ what she wanted, I wouldn’t have put the phone down.
14) If they arrived in time, they (see) ..................... the ceremony.
15) If you (ask)........................ me, I would explain it to you.
Rewrite these sentences, using preposition + WHO/ WHOM:
1. The movie was interesting. We went to it.
2. I couldn't understand the woman. I talked to her on the phone.
3. I want to tell you about the party. I went to it last night.
4. The music was gentle. We listened to it last night.
5. Alice likes the foreign family. She is living with them.
1. Your daughter is too young to wach this kind of horror film.
Your daughter is not
2. Of the 5 students Mary is the smartest.
Among
3. The teacher made her students study hard at school and at home.
Her students
4.What about going to New Age Movie Theater tonight/
Why
5. All the students had to stay at home because it rained heavily.
It rained heavily enough
6. I have forgotten that actor's name, but he is very well-known.
That actor
7. There is a lot of furniture in this room so we don't have enough space for the meeting.
There is so
8. Why don't you take the medicine?
If I
9/ The match was so boring that they left at half time.
They left
10. What is your date of birth?
When were
11. He hid the letter in a drawer because he didn't want anyone to read it. (so that)
12. He is so sutpid that he can't understand the lesson.
He is such
13. People believe that Mario's family brought up that little girl in Italy.
That little
14. The first World War began in 1918. (broke)
15. During his law studies he met a future wife.
While
16. It took me a fairly long time to answer all my e-mails.
I spent
I/(1,0p Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest
1. A. nothing B. cover C. morning D. done
2. A. how B. town C. slow D. power
3. A. change B. chemistry C. choose D. cheese
4. A. match B. catch C. math D. watch
5. A. bread B. great C. break D. steak
II/ (3,0 points) Choose the best word or phrase to complete the following sentences.
1. I like reading books ______ tell about different peoples and their cultures.
A. who B. whom C. which D. where
2. “Buy me a dictionary on your way back,______?”
A. will you B. don’t you C. can’t you D. are you
3. Mary usually walks to school but today she ______ a bike.
A. ride B. rides C. riding D. is riding
4. She worked hard ______she passed the exam.
A. so B. if C. because D. as
5. I’ll give you a lift to the station if you _______ in a hurry.
A. were B. are C. will be D. would be
6. I’m feeling pretty tired. Do you mind ______ me home?
A. taking B. took C. take D. to take
7. Nam looks much _______ today than yesterday.
A. good B. well C. better D. the best
8. Scientists and engineers have invented devices to remove ______ from industrial wastes.
A. polluted B. pollute C. polluting D. pollutants
9. The dress you bought is of very good quality. It ______ very expensive.
A. may be B. must be C. should have been D. must have been
10. The Pikes put ______ their trip because of bad weather.
A. away B. up C. out D. off
11. Neither Linh nor her classmates ______ the National Museum so far.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. has visited
12. Nga: “You look nervous! ______” – Hoa: “This thunder scares me to death.”
A. How are you? B. Why’s that? C. Come on! D. What’s wrong?
13. He was homesick and he ______ all his family and friends.
A. missed B. wished C. desired D. hoped
14. I'm very ______ to you for putting in so much hard work.
A. thoughtful B. grateful C. considerate D. careful
15. If you come to the theatre late, you have to wait until the ______ to get in.
A. break B. refreshment C. interval D. half-time
III. Choose the underlined part (marked A, B, C or D) that needs correction.
21. I look forward to have the resolution to the problem I have mentioned.
A B C D
22. They have moved nothing in your room while they sent you to the hospital.
A B C D
23. Aren’t you afraid that they will sack you if you didn’t start coming to work on time?
A B C D
24. I had to drive to the factory to pick up my brother, who’s car wouldn’t start.
A B C D
25. It was not easy for us getting tickets for the concert.
A B C D
IV. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets.
26. When my mother came home from work, I_________(cook) dinner.
27. Jane_________(go) to school by bicycle every day.
28. The children_________(play) badminton in the stadium now.
29. You_________(go) to London last month?
30. The candidates mustn’t_________(bring) books into the examination room.
V/ (1,5 points) Read the passage and choose the best option A, B, C or D to answer the question.
Along with jogging and swimming, cycling is one of the best all-round forms of exercise. It can help to increase your strength and energy, giving you more efficient muscles and a stronger heart. But increasing your strength is not the only advantage of cycling. Because you’re not carrying the weight of your body on your feet, it’s a good form of exercise for people with painful feet or backs. However, with all forms of exercise it’s important to start slowly and build up gently. Doing too much too quickly can damage muscles that aren’t used to working. If you have any doubts about taking up cycling for health reasons, talk to your doctor and ask for his/her advice.
Ideally you should be cycling at least two or three times a week. For the exercise to be doing you good, you should get a little out of breath. Don’t worry that if you begin to lose your breath, it could be dangerous and there must be something wrong with your heart. This is simply not true; shortness of breath shows that the exercise is having the right effect. However, if you find you are in pain then you should stop and take a rest.
1. People with back problems might go cycling because__________.
A. it enables them to carry the weight of their body on their feet
B. it does not make them carry the weight of their body on their feet
C. it helps to make their backs become stronger
D. it helps them to relieve their backache
2. All forms of exercise must be started__________.
A. gradually B. quickly C. strenuously D. violently
3. According to the writer, it is best to go cycling__________.
A. once a week B. at least two or three times a week
C. at least two or three times a day D. every day
4. You should not worry about the shortness of breath because__________.
A. it shows that there is something wrong with your heart
B. it shows that you should stop and take a rest
C. it is a sign of exercise having the right effect
D. it is a sign of your getting rid of your heart problem
5. Which of the following is NOT included in the advantages of cycling?
A. Giving you a stronger heart B. Increasing you strength and energy
C. Giving you better muscles D. Making you look younger
VI/ (1,5 points) Fill in each blank with one suitable word.
Energy is one of the problems that many people are interested in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed day after day. It is close to everyone’s (1)_____ life. You turn on the lamp and it is (2)______ that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement. You (3)______ your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice.
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting (4)______ and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It cannot provide us all forever. The shortage of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, (5)______ energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world.
VII/ (1,5p) Complete the following sentences, using the words or phrases suggested.
1. I / feel / hopeful / that / we / find / suitable house / very soon.
.....................................................................................................................
2. She / not / play / piano / well / as / her sister.
.....................................................................................................................
3. I wish / could / give you / all the expensive things / life.
......................................................................................................................
4. You / hear / Maria / since / you / leave school?
.......................................................................................................................
5. The people / live / next door to us/ keep / have / all night parties.
........................................................................................................................
VIII/(1,5p) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. People are going to build a new library in the area.
A new library _______________________________________________.
2. “Why don’t you take a day off tomorrow?” she said to me.
She suggested that ____________________________________________.
3. The weather is bad so we can’t go camping.
If the weather ________________________________________________.
4. He was punished because he behaved badly.
Because of __________________________________________________.
5. The keeper had no sooner opened the case door than the lion attacked him.
Hardly ______________________________________________________.
Choose the correct answer
1. He suggests that mothers...... are employed full-time will not be able to give their children enough care and attention
A. which B. Who C. Whom D. Whose
2. The good news is more money......on education in the next five year
A. Will spend B. Will be sent
C. Spends D. Is spent
3. Some people say that the role of family......to fit the development of society
A. Will be changed.
B. Changes
C. Will change
D.is changed
4. In the near future, a teacher will act more like a(n)......than a giver of knowledge
A. Instructor B. Facilitator
C. Speaker. D. Listener
5. All food products should carry a list of.....on the packet
A. Elements B. Materials
C. Foods D. Ingredients
6. Would you mind.....me through to the manager, please?
A. Put B. Putting C. To put
D. Puting
CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP ÔN LUYỆN CÁC CHỦ ĐỀ NGỮ PHÁP.
A.BÀI LUYỆN TẬP VỀ CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT
Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng cách nói gián tiếp.
1. “Open the door,” he said to them.
-He told them...................................................................
2. “Where are you going?” he asked her.
-He asked her where.........................................................
3. “Which way did they go?” he asked.
-He asked... ......................................................................
4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her.
-I told... ............................................................................
5. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us.
-She told... ........................................................................
6. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her.
-I asked her... ....................................................................
7. “He’s not at home”, she said.
-She said that... .................................................................
8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked.
-The girl wanted to know... ..............................................
9. “Don’t stay out late, Ann” Tom said.
-Tom told Ann... ...............................................................
10. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her.
-He asked... ........................................................................
11. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked.
-Thomas asked Jean.....
12. Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said.
-I told Mary.... ...................................................................
13. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said.
She said that...
14. “I’ll pay him if I can” she said.
-She said that... ...................................................................
15. “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked.
- She asked us.... ...................................................................
16. “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack.
-He told Jack that.... .............................................................
17. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked.
-Tom asked Jean.... ..............................................................
18. “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said.
-He said that.... ...................................................................
19. “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us.
-He told us.... ...................................................................
20. “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him.
-I asked him how long....
21. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.
-She wanted to know.... ..................................................
22. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us.
-She asked us.... ..............................................................
23. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me.
-She invited me.... ............................................................
24. “Don’t do it again,” she said to them.
She told them..................................................................
25. “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked.
-She asked.......................................................................
26. “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said.
-She told..........................................................................
27. “What do you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked.
-Mary asked.......................................................................
28. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter.
- Peter asked if .......................................................................
29. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager.
-The office manager wondered............................................................
30. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said John.
-John advised Elizabeth........................................................................
31. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said John.
-John accused.......................................................................................
32. “ You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Mary.
-Mary accused......................................................................................
33. “When was your little boy born?” said the nurse to Mrs. Bingley.
-The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley...............................................................
34. “You should take more exercise, Mr. Robert,” the doctor said.
-The doctor advised................................................................................
35. “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself.
-Tim wondered.......................................................................................
36. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul to Susan.
-Paul apologized.....................................................................................
37. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked.
- Martha asked Peter when.....................................................................
38. “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother.
-Anna asked............................................................................................
39.. “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said.
- William’s mother told..........................................................................
40. “Don’t bite your nails,” said Mrs. Rogers to her son.
-Mrs. Rogers told....... .............................................................................
41. “I’ve seen the film three times, Mary” said George.
-George said............................................................................................
42. “I’m sorry, Angela,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car.
-Martin apologized..................................................................................
43. “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us.
-The landlady asked................................................................................
44. “ John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary.
-Mary asked............................................................................................
45. “Breakfast will not be served after 9. 30” said the notice.
-The notice said that..............................................................................
46. “Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?”
-I asked..................................................................................................
47. “Don’t forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow”
- She reminded me ................................................................................
48. “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys.
-The teacher told the boys………………………………………..........
49. “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked Mr. Simpson.
- The interviewer asked ...........................................................................
50. “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police?” the officer asked the frightened witness.
- The officer wanted to know...................................................................
B. BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN
Bài 1: : Use “ if” in place of “ unless”
1/ We won’t go out unless it stops raining. -______________________________________________
2/ I will call the police unless you give back my bicycle. -_______________________________________
3/ You wouldn’t be able to do this exercise unless your English were good. -_________________________
4/ Unless we had enough rain, we couldn’t grow rice. -_______________________________________
5/ The fishermen couldn’t have caught a lot of fish unless they had had good nets. -_____________________
6/ I wouldn’t buy it unless I could afford it. -___________________________________________
7/ I would refuse to go unless they paid my expenses. -_______________________________________
8/ I don’t agree with his economic policy. I wouldn’t vote for him unless he changed it. -________________
9/ He wouldn’t have written unless he had heard news. -_______________________________________
10/ You might not have a terrible toothache unless you went to the dentist regularly. -____________________
Bài 2: Rewrite these sentences by using the condition sentence:
1/ She can’t be employed because she doesn’t have a college degree.-> If ____________________
2/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.- If -____________________________
3/ He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task.-If _______________________________________
4/ I’ll have to work this Sunday, so I shan’t join your picnic. - If _______________________
5/ He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt. If _________________________
6/ City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive. If _____________________
7/ She got bad mark because she didn’t learn hard. If ______________________________________________
8/ Be careful or you will make accidents. If ______________________________________________
9/ I got lost because I forgot the map. If ______________________________________________
10/ If anyone didn’t come, we would phone you at once. =>Unless _______________________
11/ They were very angry because their friends didn’t come on time. If __________________________________
C. CÂU ƯỚC VÀ CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN
Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng câu ước với “wish”.
1. I have to study hard. -> I wish ……………………………………….……………
2. We had a lot of homework yesterday. -> I wish ……………………………………
3. It is raining heavily.-> I wish ……………………………………….…
4. It was cold last night. .-> I wish ……………………………………….……..
5. They work slowly. > I wish ……………………………………….…..…………
5. She doesn’t join in the trip. -> I wish ……………………………………….……
6. I am not good at English.-> I wish ……………………………………….………
7. He studies badly. -> I wish ……………………………………….………………..
8. He doesn’t like playing sports.-> I wish ……………………………………….…
9. I don’t have a computer. -> I wish ……………………………..………….………
10. Today isn’t a holiday. -> I wish ……………………………………….…………
11. I can’t sing this song.-> I wish ………………………………………….…………
12. He was punished by his mother. -> I wish ………………………………………….…………
13.If have time, I will visit my grandmother=> Unless………………………………………………………………
14. It rains all day so he does not enjoy his visit=> If …………………………………….
15. I wasn't hungry so I didn't eat anything => If I ………………………………………………….
16. We don't go by air because we do not have enough money=> If we ………………………………………….
17. If he studied harder, he would pass the examination=> Unless…………………………
18. The examiner read the passage very quickly so the candidates didn't understand=> If…………
Bài tập 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. If we meet at 9:30, we (have) _________________plenty of time.
2. If you (find) _________________ a skeleton in the cellar, don't mention it to anyone.
3. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she ( feed) _________________ the animals..
4. If you pass your examination, we (have) _________________a celebration.
5. Lisa would find the milk if she (look) _________________ for it in the fridge.
6. What (happen) _________________if I press this button?
7. The door will be unlocked if you (press)_________________ the green button.
8. I should have voted for her if I (have) _________________ a vote then.
9. If you go to Paris, where you (stay) _________________?
10. If you (swim) _________________ in this lake, you'll shiver from cold.
11. If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which you (choose) _________________?
12. The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) _________________thick.
13. If the milkman (come) _________________, tell him to leave two pints.
14. I (call) _________________ the office if I were you.
15. Someone (sit) _________________on your glasses if you leave them there.
16. You would hear my explanation if you (not talk) _________________so much.
17. What I (do) _________________if I hear the burglar alarm?
18. If you (read) _________________the instructions carefully, you wouldn't have answered the wrong question.
19. If Mel (ask) _________________ her teacher, he'd have answered her questions.
20. I would repair the roof myself if I (have) _________________a long ladder.
21. Unless they turn that radio off, I (go) _________________mad.
22. If you were made redundant, what you (do) _________________?
23. We'll have a long way to walk if we (run) _________________out of petrol here.
24. If you shake that bottle of port, it (not be) _________________ fit to drink.
25. If you spoke louder, your classmates (understand) _________________ you.
26. I'll probably get lost unless he (come) _________________with me.
1. I don't recognise her because she (change) .............a lot.
2. When Mr Minh (look) ........... out, she (see) ................. the children (play) ................. near the pool.
3. Are they used to (stay) ............. up late?
4. A: What time is it?
B: It's ten o'clock. It's time he (watch) .......... news.
I. Choose the word which has the underlined part is pronounced differently from the others (1pt)
A. question B. pollution C. nation D. information A. carried B. looked C. managed D. opened A. energy B. terrify C. destroy D. second A. sight B. considerate C. divide D. tidal A. control B. pagoda C. remote D. moveII. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each of the following sentences (2pts)
They suggest ........... more trees in the school yard.A. plant B. planted C. to plant D. planting
Her son felt sleepy………….. he went to bed.A. however B. so C. although D. because of
They ………………. her since she left school.A. haven’t seen B. aren’t seen C. doesn’t see D. don’t see
She used to……………….. soccer in the afternoon two years ago.A. played B. playing C. play D. plays
I wish my home………………. in the village.A. was B. were C. is D. will be
…………….. Mrs.Thoa was tired, she helped her children with their homework.A. If B. And C. Or D. Although
They arrived in Ho Chi Minh city………….………..Monday morning.A. in B. on C. a D. to
I thanked the man………………. helped me move the fridge.A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
You don’t like this film,………………?A. do you B. don’t you C. are you D. doesn’t you
If I were you, I…………………….ask the doctor for advice.A. can B. will C. must D. would
III. Supply the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following sentences. (1pt)
The film is so…………that I have seen it twice. (INTEREST) Air ………….. is one of the problems that people have deal to with. (POLLUTE) My teacher teaches ………….. sciences. (NATURE) The gas from the chemical factory was ……………... (HARM) She got the………… from the library. (INFORM)III. Choose the best underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting.(1pt)
I enjoy to collect stamps in my free time .A B C D
Her teacher encouraged her taking part in the competition.A B C D
If he knew her address, I will write to her.A B C D
The man asked us not play near the lake.A B C D
The exercises were such difficult that I couldn’t do them.A B C D
V. Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct tense forms. (1pt)
I think we should (give)…………….. poor children books, notebooks and school things. I (not/meet) ……………. Nam since he left school. Nga (take) …………… many trips to Ho Chi Minh City since 2005. If Trang had an alarm clock, she (arrive) …………… to school on time . What will you do if you (decide) ……………. to take a space trip?VI. Read the text, then answer the questions below it (2 pts)
Clothes can tell a lot about person. Some people like very colorful clothes because they want everyone to look at them and they want to be the center of things. Others like to wear nice clothes, but their clothes are not colorful or fancy. They do not like people to look at them. Clothes today are very different from the clothes of the 1800s. One difference is the way they look. For example, in 1800s, all women wore dress. The dresses all had long skirts. But today, women do not wear dresses with long skirts. Sometimes they wear short skirts. Sometimes they wear pants. Another difference between 1800s and today is the cloth. In the 1800s, clothes were made only from natural kinds of cloth. They were made from cotton, wool, silk. But today, there are many kinds of man-made cloth. A lot of clothes are now made from nylon, rayon or polyester.
Why do some people like very colorful clothes?...................................................................................................................................................
2. What kind of clothes do other people like to wear?
...................................................................................................................................................
3. Were the clothes of the 1800s the same as today ?
...................................................................................................................................................
4. What do sometimes women wear today?
...................................................................................................................................................
5. Are there many kinds of man-made cloth now?
...................................................................................................................................................
VII. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning with the first one. (2pts)
He didn’t go to the party because he was busy.He was busy, …………………………………………………………
2.It’s a pity. We can’t speak English well.
We wish ……………………………………………………………...
3. “Do you like classical music ?” She asked me.
She asked me ……………………………………………...................
4.The man is my new boss. He is talking to the lady over there.
The man ……………………………………………………………..
5. “Why don’t you buy them this picture as a wedding present, Tom ?”
Jane suggested ………………………………………………………
6. What a pity my wife can't speak English.
I wish ...................................................................................................................................................
7.The man called the police. His wallet was stolen.
The man ..............................................................................................................................................
8. English people speak very quickly. That's why I can't understand them.
If ..........................................................................................................................................................
9. The last time we saw Peter was on Sunday.
We haven't.............................................................
10. This city had old buildings, but none can be found nowadays.
There used .........................................................................................................................................
REWRITE THESE SENTENCE
1. Let's organize a cultural festival to celebrate Lunar New Year.
I suggest a ..........................................................................................
2. I suggest unused clothers should be collected for the victims.
What about .............................................................................................
3. "Why not take the garbage to recycling centers?" said the local authorities.
The local authorities suggested garbage ...............................................
4. "Shall we go to the English speaking club?" Andrew said.
Andrew suggested ..................................................................................
5. "Why don't you repair the electric fan, Nam" Ba asked.
Ba suggested .......................................................................................
6. "Let's not tell anyone until we are certain that the report is true", said Tom.
Tom suggested ..................................................................................
7. I suggest that helmet should be used to protect our heads.
What ....................................................................................................
8.What about organixing a charity event to raise money.
I suggest a charity ..............................................................................
9. Let's use electricity economially.
Why don't ....................................................................................
10. What about buying energy-saving bulbs.
Shall ...........................................................................................