A:In your places, I(a.go) ...go...by air
B:If I (b. have).....had.... enough money, I (c.take) ...would take.....your advise
A:In your places, I(a.go) ...go...by air
B:If I (b. have).....had.... enough money, I (c.take) ...would take.....your advise
1. I would prefer you to do your homework
-> I'd rather
2. I don't have enough money to travel around the world
-> I wish
3. Kate said to Simon, " How about going to the cinema next week?"
-> Kate suggested
4. People believed that he was killed by terroist
-> It
5. This is the first time I have ever drunk coffee
-> I
6. fact/ In/ listen/ is/ as/ it/ UNESCO/ a/ Site / Heritage/ World
Read these situations and write wishes you want to make for them:
1. Your village does not have access to clean piped water.
I wish ...................................................................................................
2. Your school is on the other side of a river, and you have to cross the river by boat twice a day to school.
I wish ....................................................................................................................
3. There is no organisation for social activities for teenagers in your town.
I wish .............................................................................................................
4. You are interested in basketball but you are not tall enough for the sport.
I wish ............................................................................................................
5. In your area, there are only two seasons: dry and wet. You love autumn and spring.
I wish.......................................................................................................................
1. Complete the sentences with these words: before, by, soon, the, time, until, when.
a) We will send you the CDs _______ moment we receive your payment.
b) _____ next week, Jenny will have completed her report.
c) As ______ as you finish, please turn off the computer.
d) I'll wait ______ you get home, and then I'll leave.
e) You have to enter your password ______ you can get into your account.
f) By the _______ you have fixed the TV, my favorite programme will be over.
g) Mending the computer is my second project - I'll do it ______ I've mended the TV.
3. It’s so hot today. I’d like to be in Da Lat now.
à I wish ________________________________________________________________
4. I never have enough money and it would be nice to have more.
à I wish ________________________________________________________________
Ø USED TO
5. Peter always took part in the English Speaking Club when he was a student.
à Peter used ___________________________________________________________
6. He doesn’t help me with my chores anymore.
à He used ____________________________________________________________
7. There was a a big garage near here.
à There used ___________________________________________________________
8. There were some restaurants and a hospital near here.
à There used _______________________
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer:
1. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been B. would have been
C. wouldn’t be D. would be
2. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked B. would ask C. had been asked D. asked
3.Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal
4. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been/ hadn't lied B. would be/ didn't lie
C. will be/ don't lie D. would be/ hadn't lied
5. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests
6. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn’t advise B. won't advise C. hadn't advised D. didn't advise
7. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed B. climb C. is climbing D. climbed
8. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb
9. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night.
A. had known/ could have phoned B. knew/ would have phoned
C. know/ can phone D. knew/ could phone
10. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.
A. tells B. told C. had told D. would tell
11. If you press that button, what _____?
A. would happen B. would have happened C. will happen D. happen
12. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered/ would inform B. had discovered/ would have informed
C. discovered/ can inform D. had discovered/ could inform
13. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year.
A. go/ gave B. go/ give C. had gone/ would have givenD. went/ would give
14. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was/ answered B. were/would answer
C. were/ would have answered D.had been/ would have answered
15. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were B. had been C. have been D. would be
16. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the Atlantic.
A. do not receive/ could not sail B. had not received/ might not have sailed
C. did not receive/ might not have sailedD. would not receive/ might not sail
Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets:
1. If we meet at 9:30, we (have) ________________ plenty of time.
2. Lisa would find the milk if she (look) ________________ in the fridge.
3. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she (feed) _________the animals.
4. If you spoke louder, your classmates (understand) ________________ you.
5. Dan (arrive) ________________ safe if he drove slowly.
6. You (have) ________________ no trouble at school if you had done your homework.
7. If you (swim) ________________ in this lake, you'll shiver from cold.
8. The door will unlock if you (press) ________________ the green button.
9. If Mel (ask) ________________ her teacher, he'd have answered her questions.
10. I (call) ________________ the office if I was/were you.
11. If it (be) ______ warmer, we (go) ________________ swimming.
12. My parents (buy) _________ this house if the man (not/sell) _____________ it to someone else.
13. If he (not/fail) _________ his driving test, his parents (lend) _________ him their car.
14. If my uncle (tell) _________ me the way to his office, I (not/arrive) ______________ so late.
15. She (be) ____________ at the airport if she (read) ________the message carefully.
16. Lucy (not/hurt) ________________ her foot if she (not/drop) ________________ the old box on it.
17. If you (use) _______ a sharp knife, you (not/cut) _______________ yourself.
18. If Victoria (celebrate) __________ her birthday at home, I (bring) _____________ her some flowers.
19. We (take) ________________ the train to Edinburgh if it (run) ___________on time.
20. If Max (not/forget) ____________ his schoolbag, he (give) ________________ you your USB flash drive.
Exercise 3: Match the beginnings of the sentences in A with their endings in B. Write your answers in the space provided.
A |
B |
1. If I were the president, |
A. this river wouldn’t be so polluted. |
2. If the air is cleaner, |
B. they wouldn’t dump so much litter into rivers and oceans. |
3. If farmers don’t overuse pesticides and herbicides, |
C. I would punish those who throw rubbish on the streets. |
4. If this factory had a better waste treatment system, |
D. people’s health will be improved. |
5. If people were really concerned about the environment, |
E. vegetables will be safer to consumers. |
Your answers:
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____
Exercise 4: Rewrite:
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→ If you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up.
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If…………………………………….....….…….
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.
→If…………………………………….....….……..
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
→ If …………………………………………….………..
5. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
→ If …………………………………….……..…….……
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
→……………………………………………..……
7. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
→……………………………………….….…...
8. He lost his job because he was late every day.
→………………………………………………...……
9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
→……………………………………………………...…..
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
→………………………………..…..
1.When I_____, the town hall was already full of teenagers
A.turned up B.turned off C.turned on
2.That’s enough for today-let’s_______in tomorrow
A.go up. B.go on with. C.go on
3.He’d like to have more time to_______everything before he makes a decision
A.think over. B.get over. C.take over
4.Remember to________your shoes when you enter a Japanese house
A.take over. B.take care. C.take off
5.It’s not easy to_______smoking.My unele has tried to do is lost of time without success
A.cheer up. B.give up. C.sign up
1. We don’t have enough money, so we can’t buy that house.
A. If we had enough money, we could buy that house. B. We could buy that house if we have enough money.
C. If we had had enough money, we could buy that house. D. We could have bought that house if we had had enough money.
2.Water these plant or they will die
A.Unless you water these plants ,they will die B.Unless you watered these plants ,they will die
C. Unless you water these plants ,they won’t die D. If you water these plants ,they will die
3. Hurry up or we’ll be late for the correct
A. If we don’t hurry , we won’t be late for the concert B.If we didn’t hurry , we will be late for the concert
C. If we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert D.Unless we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert
4..I can’t do this test because it is very difficult
A.If this test were difficult,I could do it B. If this test weren’t difficult ,I could do it
C.If this test weren’t difficult,I couldn’t do it D.Unless this test were difficult, I couldn’t do it
5. Study harder or you won’t pass the exam.
A. Only if you study harder, you will fail the exam. B. Unless you study harder, you will pass the exam.
C. If you don’t study harder, you will fail the exam.D. If you don’t pass the exam, you will have to study harder.
6. Take action soon or the pollution will get much worse.
A. If you don’t take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
B. Unless you don’t take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
C. The pollution will get much worse if you didn’t take action soon.
D. Only if you take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
7. The fire will go out if we don’t put more wood on.
A. If we don’t put more wood on, the fire won’t go out. B. Unless we put more wood on, the fire will go out.
C. The fire will go out, so we don’t put more wood on. D. Unless we put more wood on, the fire won’t go out.
8. They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.
A. A lot of money was spent on food and clothes. B. A lot of money were spent on food and clothes.
C. A lot of money on food and clothes were spent. D. A lot of money on food and clothes was spent.
9. People have used the Internet all over the world.
A. The Internet has used all over the world. B. The Internet was used all over the world.
C. The Internet has been used all over the world. D. The Internet has been using all over the world.
10. Our house is going to be rebuilt by a local firm.
A. We are going to rebuild our house. B. We are going to have our house to rebuild.
C. A local firm are going to rebuild our house. D. A local firm is going to rebuild our house.
Make sentences with the words and cues given
1 how about / come / my flat/ and have/ something/ eat/ before/ go ?
2 I/ remember/ have/ long conversation/ English teacher/ few day ago
3 unfortunately/ I/ not be able to/ come / your wedding
4 if/ I / have/ lot / money, / travel/around/ world
5 train / already leave/ before/ I / get / station
6 what/ happen/ if / there / no plants / earth?
7 we/ now / face / problem/ overpollution
8 you/ never / will/ regret / do / such / kind action
1. ... Air is one of the many problems we have to solve.
A. Pollute
B. Polluted
C. Polluting
D. Pollution
2. If you want to save money, you should ... the amount of water your family uses.
A. Increase
B. Reuse
C. Reduce
D. Repair
3. These materials can be ... into another packaging products.
A. Recycled
B. Reduced
C. Reused
D. Removed
4. Crops are sprayed with ... to kill insects.
A. Fertilizer
B. Pesticide
C. Water
D. Dynamite
5. Because plastic bags are very hard to ... they will cause pollution.
A. Wrap
B. Collect
C. Litter
D. Dissolve
6. What are you looking ... ? - My picture book. I've lost it.
A. On
B. Off
C. After
D. For
7. The roof ... under the weight of snow last night.
A. Hurricane
B. Earthquake
8. We are going to ... the anniversary for our 50th wedding.
A. To celebrate
B. Celebrated
C. Celebrating
D. Celebrate