1. \(4x^2-9y^2=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)\)
2. \(x^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
3. \(x^2-1=x^2-1^2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
4. \(8+x^3=2^3+x^3=2^3+3.2^2.x+3.2.x^2+x^3\)
\(=8+12x+6x^2+x^3\)
5. \(8x^3+27=\left(2x\right)^3+3^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.3+3.2x.3^2+3^3\)
\(=8x^3+36x^2+54x+27\)
6. \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)
7. \(\left(a-b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab-2bc+2ac\)
8. \(\left(a-b-c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab-2ac+2bc\)