I.Complete the following sentences by changing the direct speech to indirect speech
1:“I don’t like my job very much”, said her cousin
->Her cousin admitted that.........
2: “I want to go on holiday but i’m too busy”,said the manager
->The manager said that......
3:They said “Alice and Tom are getting married next month”
-> They announced that.....
4: “ You ought to apologize to your parents”, my friend said
->My friend said that......
->My friend advised.....
Hãy hoàn tất câu thứ hai để có nghiac tương đương như câu thứ nhất
1. He said to her, "Would you like to have dinner with me?''
-> He invited her.........................................
2. My mother said to me, ''You may take my car if you like''
-> My mother........................
3. They are pulling down the old theatre at the moment
-> The old theatre....................................
4. I'm sorry I haven't got time to go with them
-> I wish..........................
5. She last visited me last year
-> She hasn't..........................
6. Let's tell them the truth
->She suggested..........................................
7. He spent four months writing that novel
-> It took......................................
8. He is so weak that he can't carry the package
-> He isn't........................
9. This exercise is more difficult than that one
-> That exercise isn't......................
10. He didn't go on an excursion because he didn't have time
-> If...................................
Combine the following sentences using phrases or clauses of purpose 1 She needs a job . She wants to support her old parents( so that) 2 I'll write to you . I want you to know my decision soon(to-V)
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men would
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men would
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of
B. USING THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE WITH THE FORM OF PASSIVE
1. I am cleaning my room
-> my mom
2. they are rebuilding the damaged museum
-> the damaged museum
3. my mother is not preparing the dinner in the kitchen
-> the dinner
4. mary is performing magic tricks at Tom's party
-> magic tricks
5. she is decorating her house with many flowers
-> her house
6. i'm reading a famous novel named Gone with the wind
-> a famous novel
7. are they washing his car at the garage
-> his car
8. the chairman of the comapny is presenting the annual report in the meeting room
-> the annual report
9. the zoo keeper is not feeding those dangerous tigers
-> those dangerous tigers
10. is he watering the trees in the garden
-> the trees
c. Using the present perfect tense REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE WITH THE FORM OF PASSIVE
1. no one has used this washing machine for ages
-> this washing machine
2. he has opened his own restaurant in distric 1
-> his own restaurant
3. she has cut her hair
-> her hair
4. my sister has sliced the beef and put it into refrigerator
-> the beef
5. ourr company has displayed the new car model
- the new car model
6. they have sent some elephants to the zoo
-> some elephants
7. people have said that he has moved his house to Italy
-> he
8. have you ever told Alan's story to her mother
-> alan's story
9/ i haven't eaten snails before
->snails
10. they've invited Mr. Brown to speak at the conference
- Mr. brown
E. USING THE PAST CONTINOUS REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE WITH THE FORM OF PASSIVE
1. Julie was making pancakes in the kitchen
-> Pancakes
2. i was helping my little brother with his homework
-> my little brother
3. my mother was growing some flowers in the garden
-> some flowers
4. what was he writing on the desk
-> what was
5. the boy was throwing the snowball
-> the snowball
6. nobody was watching tv when we arrived
-> tv
7. why were you picking the leaves
->why
8. was she reading the magazine when the phone rang
-> the magazine
9. mrs. smith was expecting her son to come back
-> mrs. smith's son
10. we weren't painting the gate
-> the gate
F. using the past perfect REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE WITH THE FORM OF PASSIVE
1. i had lost the key
- the key
2. the little girl had broken the Chinese pot
-> the Chinese pot
3/ the americans had discovered another planet
-> another planet
4. firefighters had put out the fire successfully
-> the fire
5. the manager hadn't accepted my resighnation letter
-> my resignation letter
6. had peter found the solutions to these problems
-> the solution
7.he had given an interesting book to me
-> an interesting book
8. when i got home, i realized that someone had stolen my car
-> when i got home, i realized that my car
9. they hadd raised many pigs and chickens on theirs farm
- many pigs and chickens
10. the scientists had placed the chemical in the test tube
-> the chemical
I/ Put in blanks with so that or in order that, in order to, so as not to , to:
1/ I am buying paint..... paint my room
2/ He left his gun outside......he could not frighten children
3/ .......be disturbed, Mary locked the door
4/ He was playing very softly.. ... he could't disturb anyone
5/ They rushed into the burning house.... . save the child
6/ She didn't scold her children.. . ......annoy her neighbor
7/ Out parents stayed at home ... ...they could watch television
8/ ........pass the next examination, we have to study harder
9/ Nick hurried....... .be late for school
10/ My brother is learning E. .. ... .. . ....he can find a good job
BẠN NÀO BEST ANH GIÚP MÌNH VS
Exercise 4: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
1. If I had known you were coming, I (ask) _______________ him to stay here.
2. He would not have gone home at lunchtime if he (not / be) _____________ tired.
3. Yesterday if you (lock) _____________ the door properly, they (not / get) ____________ in.
4. If you (study) ____________ for the test last week, you (pass) ____________ it.
5. Last night, if we (go) ___________ to the cinema, we (see) ____________ my friend Jacob.
Exercise 5: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences.
1. She was away on holiday so she couldn’t come to the party.
2. Because you didn’t follow my advice, we got lost.
3. He couldn’t go abroad because he didn’t have enough money
. 4. I got up late so I missed the train.
5. I was very busy. I couldn’t help you with your homework.
REWWITE THESE SENTENCES
1. Would you like me to finish the work tonight? ==> I'll...............
2. The man seems very lonely. His wife and children are away. (Relative clause)
3. The coffee was very hot. I couldn't drink it. (too)
4. The ice is quite thick. We can walk on it .(enough)
5. The children ran away . They broke the window. (after)
6. He can't speak Chinese. I can't speak Chinese. (neither)
7. There were some big old trees on this street 20 years old. ==> There used...............
8. John lives quite near his aunt's house. ==> John doesn't............................
9. It was such a hard cake that I couldn't eat it. ==> the cake......................
10. Linh is a better cook than Hoa. ==> Hoa can't...................
11. I last heard this song ten years ago. ==> It is.....................
12. '' You'd better not lend that man any more, Mary'' said John. ==> John advised...................
13. It was a two - hour flight from HN to HCM city. ==> It took.......................
14. When he is asked about past, he hates it. ==> He hates....................