Violympic toán 8

OB

giải phương trình sau

\(\dfrac{x-1}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{x-2}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{x-3}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{x-9}{1}\)+\(\dfrac{x-8}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{x-7}{3}\)

ND
1 tháng 1 2018 lúc 19:33

\(\dfrac{x-1}{9}+\dfrac{x-2}{8}+\dfrac{x-3}{7}=\dfrac{x-9}{1}+\dfrac{x-8}{2}+\dfrac{x-7}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{9}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{8}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{7}-1=\dfrac{x-9}{1}-1+\dfrac{x-8}{2}-1+\dfrac{x-7}{3}-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-10}{9}+\dfrac{x-10}{8}+\dfrac{x-10}{7}=\dfrac{x-10}{1}+\dfrac{x-10}{2}+\dfrac{x-10}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{7}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)

Bình luận (1)
HD
1 tháng 1 2018 lúc 21:09

Trừ 2 vế với 1:

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{9}+\dfrac{x-2}{8}+\dfrac{x-3}{7}+3=\dfrac{x-9}{1}+\dfrac{x-8}{2}+\dfrac{x-7}{3}+3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{9}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{8}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{7}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-9}{1}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-8}{2}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-7}{3}-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{8}-\dfrac{8}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{7}-\dfrac{7}{7}\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-9}{1}-\dfrac{1}{1}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-8}{2}-\dfrac{2}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-7}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-10}{9}+\dfrac{x-10}{8}+\dfrac{x-3}{7}=\dfrac{x-10}{1}+\dfrac{x-10}{2}+\dfrac{x-10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-10}{9}+\dfrac{x-10}{8}+\dfrac{x-10}{7}-\dfrac{x-10}{1}-\dfrac{x-10}{2}-\dfrac{x-10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{7}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10\)

Bình luận (1)

Các câu hỏi tương tự
H24
Xem chi tiết
LG
Xem chi tiết
TN
Xem chi tiết
H24
Xem chi tiết
DH
Xem chi tiết
FA
Xem chi tiết
H24
Xem chi tiết
LG
Xem chi tiết
LC
Xem chi tiết