Find mistakes and fix it:
1. Unless we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate.
=> If
2. If you continue to use fuels at the current rate, we would soon have to face a fuel crisis.
=> will
3. If I had known that the road were flooded, I would never have taken that away.
=> were flood
EX2:
1. If we continue to use fuels at the current rate, we would soon have to face a fuel crisis
2. If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball
3. If the doctors could find in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved
4. If she bought that house now, she ran out of money
5. What you would do if you could speak French well?
6. If tomorrow the weather will be bad, the match will be postponed
7. If you will see Mike today, please ask him to phone me
8. If I were you, I will go to the dentist's and have the tooth checked
9. If you hadn't left the car unlooked, it would't have be stolen
10. What would happen because I pressed that red button
11. If the weather is fine today, we would go to the beach
12. If you will study harder, you will surely pass the coming exams with good results
13. If the weather weren't too bad, we would to go swimming
14. If we will reduce the speed of population growth, there will be less pressure on the earth
15. Unless we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate
1. “Would you mind if we _______you by your first name?” -“Not at all. Please call me Tom.”
A. called B. call C. calling D. want to call
2. She can’t get home _______ she has no money.
A. unless B. if C. until D. without
3. If I had known your new address, we _______to see you.
A. came B. will come C. would come D. would have come
4. If we took the 10:30 train, _______ too early.
A. we would arrive B. we should arrive C. we will arrive D. we may arrive
5. It’s very crowded here. I wish there _______ so many people.
A. aren’t B. weren’t C. haven’t been D. isn’t
6. I wouldn’t go there at night if I _______ you.
A. am B. was C. were D. had been
7. If I _______ get a pole, I’ll go fishing.
A. can B. could C. may D. might
8. If they had enough time, they _______ head south.
A. will B. can C. must D. might
9. If you _______ a choice, which country would you visit?
A. have B. had C. have had D. will have
10. Trees won’t grow _______ there is enough water.
A. if B. when C. unless D. as
11. _______ she agreed, you would have done it.
A. If B. Had C. Should D. Would
12. If you _______ to be chosen for the job, you’ll have to be experienced in the field.
A. want B. wanted C. had wanted D. wants
13. If the doctor had arrived sooner, the boy _______ saved.
A. might be B. have been C. was D. might have been
14. If there _______ enough water, the rice fields could have been more productive.
A. had been B. were C. would be D. are
15. The patient could not recover unless he _______ an operation. [undergo: pass through]
A. had undergone B. would undergo C. underwent D. was undergoing
16. If she _______ him, she would be very happy.
A. would meet B. will meet C. is meeting D. should meet
17. If he _______ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.
A. had had B. had C. has D. has had
18. If I had enough money, I _______ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would go C. should go D. should have to go
19. If it _______ convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.
A. be B. is C. was D. were
20. If you _______ time, please write to me.
A. have B. had C. have had D. has
21. If it _______ tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic.
A. rains B. will rain C. shall rain D. raining
22. If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you _______ sleepy now.
A. wouldn’t have been B. wouldn’t be
C. might have not been D. wouldn’t have been being
23. If you _______ as I told you, you _______ sorry now.
A. did- would not be B. had done- had not been
C. do – would not be D. had done – would not be
24. If only I _______ him now.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. seen
25. If I _______, I’ll let you know.
A. am staying B. will stay C. do stay D. would stay
26. If only I _______ you wanted to invest money in business.
A. had known B. knew C. have known D. know
27. Linda wishes she _______her car.
A. hasn’t sold B. hadn’t sold C. doesn’t sell D. won’t sell
28. He looked frightened as if he _______a ghost.
A. had seen B. saw C. would see D. was seeing
29. I wish it _______ a holiday today.
A. were B. will be C. is D. had been
30. If I _______ as young as you are, I _______ in a boat round the world.
A. were- would sail B. would be – would sail
C. were- will sail D. would- would sail
31. If he _______tickets yesterday, he _______ on the beach now.
A. had booked- would be lying B. had booked- would have lied
C. booked – would lie D. books- will lie
32. If you _______ less last night, you _______ so bad today.
A. had drunk- would not have felt B. drank- would not feel
C. had drunk- would not feel D. would have drunk- would not feel
33. It seemed as if he _______ of it before.
A. would never hear B. has never heard C. never heard D. had never heard
34. _______ today, she would get home by Friday.
A. Would she leave B. Was she leaving C. Were she to leave D. If she leaves
35. “He’s a very brave man.” “Yes, I wish I _______ his courage.”
A. have B. had C. will have D. would have
36. _______he_______ hard last year, he would have lost the first prize.
A. Hadn’t – studied B. Had- studied C. Didn’t study D. If – had studied
37. We’re going to be late if _______ right now.
A. we not leave B. we didn’t leave C. we won’t leave D. we don’t leave
38. “I wish this city_______ so noisy.” “I know. I wish we _______ in the countryside.”
A. isn’t – live B. wasn’t – live C. weren’t- live D. weren’t – lived
39. He acted as though he_______ for days.
A. not eat B. hasn’t eaten C. hadn’t eaten D. didn’t eat
40. We _______ the game if we’d had a few more minutes.
A. might have won B. won C. had won D. will win
41. I _______ William with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along with each other.
A. hadn’t brought B. didn’t bring C. wouldn’t have brought D. won’t bring
42. If you _______ to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now.
A. listen B. will listen C. had listened D. listened
43. _______ interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it.
A. Were I B. Should I C. I was D. If I am
44. I _______ you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
A. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit
45. _______ then what I know today, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
A. Had I known B. Did I know C. If I know D. If I would know
46. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people _______ the same language?
A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
47. Unless you _______ all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you.
A. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering
48. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _______ it.
A. would never have believed B. don’t believe
C. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe
49. If Jake _______ to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A. doesn’t agree B. didn’t agree C. hadn’t agreed D. wouldn’t agree
50. You are late. If you _______ a few minutes earlier, you _______ him.
A. came / would meet B. had come / would have met
C. come / will meet D. had come / would meet
51. I’d gone swimming yesterday afternoon if I _______ time.
A. had had B. have had C. had D. would have had
52. What would you do if you _______ a million pounds?
A. won B. win C. will win D. had won
53. If you didn’t do this, you _______ punished.
A. are B. will be C. should D. would be
54. If he had told me the truth, I _______ him.
A. would have not punished B. would not have punished C. would not punish D. will not punish
55. If they had not given me advice, I _______ again.
A. would have failed B. would fail C. would have been failed D. wouldn’t fail
56. If it _______, the match will be postponed
A. rains B. has rained C. is raining D. will rain
57. Bill _______ more photographs if he _______ more film.
A. would have taken / had had B. would have taken / had
C. would take / has had D. would take / had had
58. If there _______ no floods last year, the crop _______ better.
A. had been / would have been B. were / would be
C. had / would have been D. was / would have been
59. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _______ it.
A. would never have believed B. don’t believe
C. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe
60. If I _______ you, I’d get some rest before the game tomorrow.
A. were B. could be C. am D. had been
61. If someone _______ into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
A. comes B. came C. come D. could come
62. If I had a chance to do creative work, I _______ happy working in an office.
A. would be B. will be C. would have D. will feel
63. _______ you, I’d think twice about that decision.
A. Were I B. If I had been C. Should I be D. If I am
64. If they _______ soon, I’m not going to wait.
A. don’t come B. won’t come C. hadn’t come D. didn’t come
65. If I _______ hungry, I _______ something. But I am not hungry now.
A. were / would eat. B. had been / would have eaten
C. had been / would eat D. were / would have eaten
66. You won’t pass the examination _______ you study more.
A. unless B. as C. if D. whether
67. I’m playing tennis tomorrow _______ it’s raining.
A. unless B. if C. as long as D. provided
68. Tell him to ring me if you _______ him.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. had seen
69. Unless she _______, she’ll be late.
A. hurries B. didn’t hurry C. hurried D. doesn’t hurry
70. Would George be angry if I _______ his bicycle without asking?
A. took B. take C. had taken D. would take
71. I _______ you a postcard while I was on holiday if I _______ your address.
A. would have sent / had had B. would have sent / had
C. would send / had D. would send / had had
72. I’d have visited you if I _______ you _______ in hospital.
A. had known / were B. have known / were C. had known / are D. knew / had been
73. _______ still my friend if I were put in prison?
A. Would you be B. Will you be C. Would you D. Would you are
74. If anybody _______ a book, please ask me after class.
A. has B. have C. don’t have D. doesn’t have
75. If I weren’t working for an accounting firm, I _______ in a bank.
A. would be working B. will work C. have worked D. work
76. “Can I borrow your car for this evening?”
“Sure, but Nora’s using it right now. If she _______ it back in time, you’re welcome to borrow it.”
A. brings B. would bring C. will bring D. brought
77. We’re going to lose this game _______ the team doesn’t start playing better soon.
A. if B. unless C. although D. whereas
78. If I _______ somebody else, I’d like to be a film star.
A. could be B. would be C. become D. must be
79. What _______ if they _______ tomorrow?
A. will you do / don’t come B. would you do / don’t come
C. would you have done / won’t come D. do you do / won’t come
80. He said, “_______ watch TV all the evening if you wish.”
A. You may B. You have to C. You need to D. You should
81. If he _______, please tell me.
A. comes B. won’t come C. will come D. come
82. If the earth _______ move around the sun, everything _______ floated.
A. didn’t / would be B. doesn’t / would be C. didn’t / will be D. don’t / would be
83. If I _______ that you were in hospital, I _______
A. had known / would have visited B. had known / would visit
C. knew / would visit D. knew / would have visited
84. If he had taken my advice, he _______ a rich man now.
A. would be B. would have been C. had been D. were
85. Unless you _______ smoking, you _______ better.
A. stop / won’t feel B. stop / will feel C. stopped / will feel D. stopped / would feel
86. It is a beautiful house, and I _______ it if I _______ enough money, but I cannot afford it.
A. would buy / had B. will buy / have
C. would have bought / had had D. shall buy / have
87. If you are right, I _______ wrong.
A. am B. will be C. would be D. would have been
88. If I _______ to the party last night, I _______ tired now.
A. had gone / would be B. had gone / would have been
C. went / would be D. went / would have been
89. Joe can’t hear _______ you shout.
A. unless B. if C. providing D. whether
90. You can use my car _______ you drive carefully.
A. as long as B. whether C. until D. unless
91. You can smoke here _______ you leave a window open to let the smoke out.
A. as long as B. whether C. unless D. until
92. George won’t lend you any money _______ you promise to pay him back.
A. unless B. providing C. if D. as long as
93. I’m going now _______ you want me to stay.
A. unless B. providing C. provided D. as long as
94. He said, “_______ watch TV all the evening if you wish.”
A. You may B. You have to C. You need to D. You should
95. _______ immediately, I will call a policeman.
A. Unless you leave B. If you leave C. If you didn’t leave D. Unless you left
96. If Jake _______ to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A. hadn’t agreed B. didn’t agree C. doesn’t agree D. wouldn’t agree
97. He would be happy if he _______ here now.
A. were B. already C. would be D. be
98. If I could speak Spanish, I _______ next year studying in Mexico.
A. would spend B. would have spent C. had spent D. will spend
99. If the weather _______ fine, we will start early.
A. is B. be C. was D. will be
1. “Would you mind if we _______you by your first name?” -“Not at all. Please call me Tom.”
A. called B. call C. calling D. want to call
2. She can’t get home _______ she has no money.
A. unless B. if C. until D. without
3. If I had known your new address, we _______to see you.
A. came B. will come C. would come D. would have come
4. If we took the 10:30 train, _______ too early.
A. we would arrive B. we should arrive C. we will arrive D. we may arrive
5. It’s very crowded here. I wish there _______ so many people.
A. aren’t B. weren’t C. haven’t been D. isn’t
6. I wouldn’t go there at night if I _______ you.
A. am B. was C. were D. had been
7. If I _______ get a pole, I’ll go fishing.
A. can B. could C. may D. might
8. If they had enough time, they _______ head south.
A. will B. can C. must D. might
9. If you _______ a choice, which country would you visit?
A. have B. had C. have had D. will have
10. Trees won’t grow _______ there is enough water.
A. if B. when C. unless D. as
11. _______ she agreed, you would have done it.
A. If B. Had C. Should D. Would
12. If you _______ to be chosen for the job, you’ll have to be experienced in the field.
A. want B. wanted C. had wanted D. wants
13. If the doctor had arrived sooner, the boy _______ saved.
A. might be B. have been C. was D. might have been
14. If there _______ enough water, the rice fields could have been more productive.
A. had been B. were C. would be D. are
15. The patient could not recover unless he _______ an operation. [undergo: pass through]
A. had undergone B. would undergo C. underwent D. was undergoing
16. If she _______ him, she would be very happy.
A. would meet B. will meet C. is meeting D. should meet
17. If he _______ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.
A. had had B. had C. has D. has had
18. If I had enough money, I _______ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would go C. should go D. should have to go
19. If it _______ convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.
A. be B. is C. was D. were
20. If you _______ time, please write to me.
A. have B. had C. have had D. has
21. If it _______ tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic.
A. rains B. will rain C. shall rain D. raining
22. If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you _______ sleepy now.
A. wouldn’t have been B. wouldn’t be
C. might have not been D. wouldn’t have been being
23. If you _______ as I told you, you _______ sorry now.
A. did- would not be B. had done- had not been
C. do – would not be D. had done – would not be
24. If only I _______ him now.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. seen
25. If I _______, I’ll let you know.
A. am staying B. will stay C. do stay D. would stay
26. If only I _______ you wanted to invest money in business.
A. had known B. knew C. have known D. know
27. Linda wishes she _______her car.
A. hasn’t sold B. hadn’t sold C. doesn’t sell D. won’t sell
28. He looked frightened as if he _______a ghost.
A. had seen B. saw C. would see D. was seeing
29. I wish it _______ a holiday today.
A. were B. will be C. is D. had been
30. If I _______ as young as you are, I _______ in a boat round the world.
A. were- would sail B. would be – would sail
C. were- will sail D. would- would sail
31. If he _______tickets yesterday, he _______ on the beach now.
A. had booked- would be lying B. had booked- would have lied
C. booked – would lie D. books- will lie
32. If you _______ less last night, you _______ so bad today.
A. had drunk- would not have felt B. drank- would not feel
C. had drunk- would not feel D. would have drunk- would not feel
33. It seemed as if he _______ of it before.
A. would never hear B. has never heard C. never heard D. had never heard
34. _______ today, she would get home by Friday.
A. Would she leave B. Was she leaving C. Were she to leave D. If she leaves
35. “He’s a very brave man.” “Yes, I wish I _______ his courage.”
A. have B. had C. will have D. would have
36. _______he_______ hard last year, he would have lost the first prize.
A. Hadn’t – studied B. Had- studied C. Didn’t study D. If – had studied
37. We’re going to be late if _______ right now.
A. we not leave B. we didn’t leave C. we won’t leave D. we don’t leave
38. “I wish this city_______ so noisy.” “I know. I wish we _______ in the countryside.”
A. isn’t – live B. wasn’t – live C. weren’t- live D. weren’t – lived
39. He acted as though he_______ for days.
A. not eat B. hasn’t eaten C. hadn’t eaten D. didn’t eat
40. We _______ the game if we’d had a few more minutes.
A. might have won B. won C. had won D. will win
41. I _______ William with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along with each other.
A. hadn’t brought B. didn’t bring C. wouldn’t have brought D. won’t bring
42. If you _______ to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now.
A. listen B. will listen C. had listened D. listened
43. _______ interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it.
A. Were I B. Should I C. I was D. If I am
44. I _______ you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
A. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit
45. _______ then what I know today, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
A. Had I known B. Did I know C. If I know D. If I would know
46. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people _______ the same language?
A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
47. Unless you _______ all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you.
A. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering
48. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _______ it.
A. would never have believed B. don’t believe
C. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe
49. If Jake _______ to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A. doesn’t agree B. didn’t agree C. hadn’t agreed D. wouldn’t agree
50. You are late. If you _______ a few minutes earlier, you _______ him.
A. came / would meet B. had come / would have met
C. come / will meet D. had come / would meet
51. I’d gone swimming yesterday afternoon if I _______ time.
A. had had B. have had C. had D. would have had
52. What would you do if you _______ a million pounds?
A. won B. win C. will win D. had won
53. If you didn’t do this, you _______ punished.
A. are B. will be C. should D. would be
54. If he had told me the truth, I _______ him.
A. would have not punished B. would not have punished C. would not punish D. will not punish
55. If they had not given me advice, I _______ again.
A. would have failed B. would fail C. would have been failed D. wouldn’t fail
56. If it _______, the match will be postponed
A. rains B. has rained C. is raining D. will rain
57. Bill _______ more photographs if he _______ more film.
A. would have taken / had had B. would have taken / had
C. would take / has had D. would take / had had
58. If there _______ no floods last year, the crop _______ better.
A. had been / would have been B. were / would be
C. had / would have been D. was / would have been
59. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _______ it.
A. would never have believed B. don’t believe
C. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe
60. If I _______ you, I’d get some rest before the game tomorrow.
A. were B. could be C. am D. had been
61. If someone _______ into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
A. comes B. came C. come D. could come
62. If I had a chance to do creative work, I _______ happy working in an office.
A. would be B. will be C. would have D. will feel
63. _______ you, I’d think twice about that decision.
A. Were I B. If I had been C. Should I be D. If I am
64. If they _______ soon, I’m not going to wait.
A. don’t come B. won’t come C. hadn’t come D. didn’t come
65. If I _______ hungry, I _______ something. But I am not hungry now.
A. were / would eat. B. had been / would have eaten
C. had been / would eat D. were / would have eaten
66. You won’t pass the examination _______ you study more.
A. unless B. as C. if D. whether
67. I’m playing tennis tomorrow _______ it’s raining.
A. unless B. if C. as long as D. provided
68. Tell him to ring me if you _______ him.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. had seen
69. Unless she _______, she’ll be late.
A. hurries B. didn’t hurry C. hurried D. doesn’t hurry
70. Would George be angry if I _______ his bicycle without asking?
A. took B. take C. had taken D. would take
71. I _______ you a postcard while I was on holiday if I _______ your address.
A. would have sent / had had B. would have sent / had
C. would send / had D. would send / had had
72. I’d have visited you if I _______ you _______ in hospital.
A. had known / were B. have known / were C. had known / are D. knew / had been
73. _______ still my friend if I were put in prison?
A. Would you be B. Will you be C. Would you D. Would you are
74. If anybody _______ a book, please ask me after class.
A. has B. have C. don’t have D. doesn’t have
75. If I weren’t working for an accounting firm, I _______ in a bank.
A. would be working B. will work C. have worked D. work
76. “Can I borrow your car for this evening?”
“Sure, but Nora’s using it right now. If she _______ it back in time, you’re welcome to borrow it.”
A. brings B. would bring C. will bring D. brought
77. We’re going to lose this game _______ the team doesn’t start playing better soon.
A. if B. unless C. although D. whereas
78. If I _______ somebody else, I’d like to be a film star.
A. could be B. would be C. become D. must be
79. What _______ if they _______ tomorrow?
A. will you do / don’t come B. would you do / don’t come
C. would you have done / won’t come D. do you do / won’t come
80. He said, “_______ watch TV all the evening if you wish.”
A. You may B. You have to C. You need to D. You should
81. If he _______, please tell me.
A. comes B. won’t come C. will come D. come
82. If the earth _______ move around the sun, everything _______ floated.
A. didn’t / would be B. doesn’t / would be C. didn’t / will be D. don’t / would be
83. If I _______ that you were in hospital, I _______
A. had known / would have visited B. had known / would visit
C. knew / would visit D. knew / would have visited
84. If he had taken my advice, he _______ a rich man now.
A. would be B. would have been C. had been D. were
85. Unless you _______ smoking, you _______ better.
A. stop / won’t feel B. stop / will feel C. stopped / will feel D. stopped / would feel
86. It is a beautiful house, and I _______ it if I _______ enough money, but I cannot afford it.
A. would buy / had B. will buy / have
C. would have bought / had had D. shall buy / have
87. If you are right, I _______ wrong.
A. am B. will be C. would be D. would have been
88. If I _______ to the party last night, I _______ tired now.
A. had gone / would be B. had gone / would have been
C. went / would be D. went / would have been
89. Joe can’t hear _______ you shout.
A. unless B. if C. providing D. whether
90. You can use my car _______ you drive carefully.
A. as long as B. whether C. until D. unless
91. You can smoke here _______ you leave a window open to let the smoke out.
A. as long as B. whether C. unless D. until
92. George won’t lend you any money _______ you promise to pay him back.
A. unless B. providing C. if D. as long as
93. I’m going now _______ you want me to stay.
A. unless B. providing C. provided D. as long as
94. He said, “_______ watch TV all the evening if you wish.”
A. You may B. You have to C. You need to D. You should
95. _______ immediately, I will call a policeman.
A. Unless you leave B. If you leave C. If you didn’t leave D. Unless you left
96. If Jake _______ to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A. hadn’t agreed B. didn’t agree C. doesn’t agree D. wouldn’t agree
97. He would be happy if he _______ here now.
A. were B. already C. would be D. be
98. If I could speak Spanish, I _______ next year studying in Mexico.
A. would spend B. would have spent C. had spent D. will spend
99. If the weather _______ fine, we will start early.
A. is B. be C. was D. will be
I. Choose one word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
1. Some whales migrate into warm waters to bear their....................
A. young B. diets C. calves D. young whales
2. Whales feed on krill.
A. tiny shellfish B. small fish C. sea plants D. small animals
3. .................... is the variety of different types of plant and animal life in a particular region.
A. Interaction B. Herbicide C. Environment D. Biodiversity
4. He is a .......... biologist. He spends all his life studying sea plants and animals.
A. ocean B. marine C. botany D. sea
5.You....................Mark. You know it's a secret.
A. should tell B. shouldn't tell C. couldn't tell D. might tell
6.We wondered why....................... a tip.
A. to leave B. should we leave C. we should leave D. don't we leave
7.'Would you like some cake?' 'No, thanks. If I .............cake, I....................fat.'
A. ate/ will get B. ate/ would get
C. mould eat/ could get D. am eating/ will get
8. We all enjoyed the waters of Timor Sea and the coral reefs that lie ...................
A. under B. behind C. beneath D. beside
9. Some tiny organisms are ................... along by the currents.
A. carried B. taken C. flowed D. moved
10. Sperm whales are ................, which means they eat meat.
A. herbivores B. carnivores C. omnivores D. mammals
11. These birds..........................to North Africa in winter.
A. settle B. go C. relocate D. migrate
12. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the bus.
A. If she hurried, she didn’t miss the bus.
B. If she had hurried, she wouldn’t have missed the bus.
C. If she hadn’t missed the bus, she would have hurried.
D. If she hurried, she wouldn’t have missed the bus.
13. They were cleaning the room when I arrived.
A. The room is being cleaned when I arrived
B. The room were being cleaning when I arrived.
C. The room were been cleaned when I arrived
D. The room were being cleaned when I arrived.
14. We can’t go for a picnic because it is not a nice day.
A. If it were a nice day, we could go for a picnic.
B. If it is a nice day, we will go for a picnic
C. If it is not a nice day, we can’t go for a picnic
D. We can go for a picnic if it is a nice day
15. If I ……..you were sick, I …………to see you.
A. had known / would have gone B. knew / would go
C. would have gone / had know D. would gone / had known
16. Water ........................ is necessary for hydroeletric dam.
A. conservation B. destruction C. damage D. erosion
17. “It is raining heavily”. “ You ..................... raincoat.”
A. should not wear B. don’t wear C. should wear D. would wear
18. If I …………a motorbike, I would have travelled around the world.
A. had had B. would have had C. would have D. had
19. Sperm whale populations are at rist due to hunting and their accidental ...........fishing nets.
A. entrapment B. organism C. submarine D. balance
20. If I had got up early, I ……………..to class on time.
A. would have gone B. would go C. will go D. would have go
21. Thank to morden divice, scientists can .........the life of plant and animal which live beneath the ocean.
A. play B. destroy C. investigate D. visit
22. That tree ......................... last month.
A. is being planted B. is planted C. was planted D. has been planted
23. Cat Ba national park is ...................... 120 kilometres from Hanoi.
A. attacked B. defeated C. located D. released
24. The sperm whale usually have an offspring.
A. calf B. egg C. diet D. mammal
25. The natural ...................... of water is influenced by trees, grasses and other by plant life.
A. surround B. circulation C. round D. road
26. If I had enough money, I ..................... a new coputer.
A. buy B. would bought C. will buy D. would buy
27. “.................. to have a cup of coffee?” – “ Oh, that is very kind of you.”
A. Do you feel like B. Why don’t you C. Would you like D. Can you
28. Many zoos are opened to protect....................... species.
A. dangerous B. endangered C. in danger D. endanger
29. The school in our town ........................ now.
A. building B. being built C. build D.is being built
30. Contamination is threatening the park and many species of animal living in it
A. population B. pollution C. destruction D. elimination
31. You can send this letter by post.
A. This letter can sent by post. B. By post can send this letter.
C. This letter can be sent by post. D. By post can sent this letter.
32. They have robbed the bank near my house.
A. The bank near my house have been robbed.
B. The bank near my house has not been robbed.
C. The bank near my house has been robbed.
D. Near my house has been robbed the bank.
33. I would go to the movies with you if I .................... tired.
A. aren’t B. wasn’t C. am not D. weren’t
34.If I weren't working for an accounting firm, I .......... in a bank.
A. work B. will work C. have worked D. would be working
35. “Why are you so late?” I .................... my aunt to the airport. The traffic was terrible
A. could take B. must have taken C. should take D. had to take
help me!!!
Choose the correct answer
1,A stop B stopped 5,A will B would
2,A give B gave 6,A live B will live
3,A will eat B ate 7,A will B would
4, A get B would get 8,A will B would
Dear Marsha
I'm not sure what to do I'm thinking of becoming a vegetable, but some of my friends say it's a bad idea. They say that if I (1)__ eating meat, my body won't get all the things it needs to say healthy. Are my friends right?
Thanks,
Yuri, age 14
Dear Yuri
Millions of people vegetable and they're perfectly healthy. You have to be careful, though if you (2)__ up eating meat completely, and only (3)___ chocolate and crips, that would obiviously be very baf for you ! If people don't eat properly, they (4)___ ill.It's that simple.If you eat lots of fruit ad salad and beans, you (5)___ get all the things you need to say healthy.But you're only 14years old. If you (6)___ at home with your parents and you probably do -you'll have to ask them what they think too. If your mum cooks for you , (7) it __ be difficult for her to make you special meals. If I were you, I (8)___ think about this carefully and maybe wait until you're a bit older before making such a big decision.
Marsha
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you ___(tell) me you were going to the beach, I'd have come with you
2, If Dan had missed the plane, he __(be) very annoyed
3, I'd have got you a present if I ___(know) it was your birthday
4,We ___(not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5, If the car ___(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you ___(not /hep) me , I wouldn't have finished in time
7, If Baz___(not/show) you what to do, what ___(you/do)?
Complete using the correct form of the words in brackets
1, If you ___ (tell) me you were going to the beach ,I'd have come with you
2,If Dan had missed the plane, he ___(be) very annoyed
3,I'd have got you a present if I ___ (know) it was your birthday
4, We___ (not/get) lost if we'd taken a map with us
5,If the car ____(not/break down), I wouldn't have been late
6, If you ___(not/help) me, I wouln't have finished in time
7, If Baz ___(not/ show) you what to do, what ___(you/do)?
Complete each second so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentences. Write between two and five words
1, It wasn't cold, so we didn't light a fire
If it ___ cold , we'd have lit a fire
2, John didn't come, so we didn't do any thing
If John ___,we'd have done some painting
3, Claire didn't buy any clothes because she didn't see anything she liked
Claire ____some clothes if she'd seen something she liked
4,The audience laughted because the joke was very funny
If the joke ____very funny, the audience wouldn't have laughed
5, We decided to leave because it was really noisy
We ___ to leave if it hadn't been really noisy
6, Sylvia doesn't have enough money, so she can't buy a new computer
If Sylvia_______ enough money, she'd buy a new computer
7, The twins don't see their friends often because they're very busy
If the twins weren't so busy, they____ their friends more often
8, Grandma won't get a dog because she lives in a small flat
If Grandma____in a small flat, she'd get a dog
9, I think you should tell your parents the truth
If I ___ you, I'd tell your parents the truth
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentence.
21. What would Tom do if he ......................... the truth?
a. would know b. has know c. knows d. knew
22. Jim wanted to know................call and tell him where to meet you.
a. you could b. whether you can c. if you could d. when could you
23. Could you talk........................? I'm trying to work.
a. more quietly b. quieter than c. more quiet d. quiet
24. Whales and sharks are carnivores ....................... means they eat meat.
a. this b. that c. it d. which
25. Would you mind................. me tomorrow?
a. call b. calling c. to call d. if you call
26. You....................Mark. You know it's a secret.
a. should tell b. shouldn't tell c. couldn't tell d. might tell
27. Owls have a strong beak and sharp talons.................mice and other small prey:
a. which used to catch b. used for catching
c. their use is to catch d. they are used for catching
28. We wondered why....................... a tip.
a. to leave b. should we leave c. we should leave d. don't we leave
29. If someone .................... into the store, smile and say, 'May I help you?'
a. comes b. came c. will come d. would come
30. ...............you, I would think twice about that decision. It could be a bad move.
a. f I am b. Should I be c. Were I d. If I had been
31. 'Would you like some cake?' 'No, thanks. If I cake, I....................fat.'
a. ate/ will get b. ate/ would get
c. mould eat/ could get d. am eating/ will get
32.' What are you doing later this afternoon?' ' Oh, ................. the game finishes, go home, I expect.'
a. if b. in c asec. unless d. when
33. She's been studying hard for the exam, so she.................to pass.
a. should b. ought c. had better d. must
34. If I weren't working for an accounting firm, I in a bank.
a. work b. will work c. have worked d. would be working
35. 'Why are you so late?' 'I .................... my aunt to the airport. The traffic was terrible
a. could take b. must have taken c. should take d. had to take
IV. Rewrite these sentences using the wordgiven.
1) If we don’t leave now, we’ll be late for school. (unless)
2) If I don’t borrow Patrick’s lawn mower, it will take me ages to cut the grass.
(unless)
3) The headache won’t go away unless you do something about it. (if)
4) Unless they stop that noise, I’ll call the police. (if)
5) She won’t find tickets for the concert if she doesn’t book them soon. (unless)
6) He will never find a job unless he starts looking for one now. (if)
7) Mum won’t let him go out if he doesn’t finish his homework first. (unless)
8) You won’t finish on time if you don’t start now. (unless)
9) The mirror will fall unless you use a strong nail. (if)
10) Unless you remind me, I’ll forget to post the letter. (if)
11) Unless it rains, we’ll go to the football match. (if)
12) If the neighbours don’t stop making that awful noise, I’ll call the police.
(unless)
13) She won’t hear you if you don’t speak louder. (unless)
14) I’ll be back at six unless I have to work late. (if)
15) Unless you study harder, you’ll fail the test. (if)
16) We’ll go to the cinema tonight if I’m not too tired. (unless)
17) Unless you read the instructions, you won’t know what to do. (if)
18) They’ll stay in a hotel if their relatives don’t have a spare room. (unless)
IV. Circle sentence express the same idea as the above?
1. “I was not there at the time.” Which sentence express the same idea as the above?
A. He denied that there at the time. B. He denied being there at the time.
C. He denied not being there there at the time. D. he denied that he wasn’t there at the time.
2. I usually drive to work, but today I go by bus.
A. Although I can drive to work, I go by bus today. B. Although I can go by bus, I drive to work today.
C. Instead of driving to work, I go by bus today. D. Instead of going by bus , I drive to work today.
3. The train should be here any minute now.
A. We are expecting the train to arrive soon. B. We are surprised that the train has not arrived yet.
C. We know that the train is on time. D. We know that the train is rarely late.
4. The meeting was put off because of pressure of time.
A. People wanted to get away, so the meeting began early.
B. there was not enough time to hold the meeting.
C. the meeting is planned to start in a short time.
D. the meeting lasted much longer than usual.
5. He kept it only because nobody else had wanted it.
A. He would have kept it if nobody else had wanted it
B. He would have kept it if anybody else wanted it
C. He wouldn’t have kept it if anybody else wanted it
D. He wouldn’t have kept it if anybody else had wanted it.
I. Write the sentences
22. Without your money, I wouldn't have bought that house
=> If it hadn't _____
=> Had it ____
23. But for the sun, we couldn't survive
=> If it _____
=> Were it _____
24. Without trees in the front ground, our house would be too hot
=> If there weren't _____
25. If his wife hadn't encouraged him a lot, he couldn't have got over it
=> But for _____
27. I don't have any money, Otherwise, I _____ (buy) you a rose
=> If I _____
=> Were _____
1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your
house.
A. hasn't
B. hasn't been
C. wouldn't be
D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been
B. would have been
C. wouldn't be
D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked
B. would ask
C. had been asked
D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done
B. she had done
C. she does
D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole
B. have stolen
C. were to steal
D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been / hasn't lied
B. would be / didn't lie
C. will be / don't lie
D. would be / hasn't lied
7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest
B. Conc
C. had involved
D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn't advise
B. won't advise
C. hadn't advised
D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hasn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed
B. climb
C. is climbing
D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed
B. could climb
C. is climbing
D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known / could have phoned
B. knew / would have phoned
C. know / can phone
D. knew / could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn't arrest him.
A. tells
B. told
C. had told
D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen
B. would have happened
C. will happen
D. happen
14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.
A. had realized / would stop
B. realized / could have stopped
C. has realized / stopped
D. had realized / would have stopped
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop
B. had stopped
C. will stop
D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered / would inform
B. had discovered / would have informed \
C. had discovered / could inform
D. discovered / can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last
year.
A. go / gave
B. go / give
C. had gone / would have given
D. went / would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was / answered
B. were / would answer
C. were / would have answered
D. had been / would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were
B. had been
C. have been
D. would be
20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the
Atlantic.
A. do not receive / could not sail
B. had not received / might not have sailed
C. did not receive / might not have sailed
D. would not receive / might not sail
21. If she …………… the lottery last year, She ………… rich now.
A. have won / would be
B. had won / would be
C.won / would be
D. wins / will be
22. If I …………… the homework last night, I …………… bonus today.
A. had done / would get
B. had done / would have got
C. done / would get
D. does / will get
23. If we had played this game yesterday, we …………… a lot of money now.
A. will have
B. may have
C. would have had
D. would have
24. If it ……………… last night, it would be cold today.
A. had rained
B. rained
C. have rained
D. was raining
25. If she …………… to me, she ……………… in trouble right now.
A. had listened / would be
B. had listened / would have be
C. had listened / would not be
D. A & B
26. If it had rained one hour ago, the streets ………… wet now.
A. would have be
B. will be
C. be
D. would be
27. If I ………………. to the beach yesterday, I would be tired today.
A. have gone
B. goes
C. had gone
D. A & B
28. If they had gone to school yesterday, they ……… .. to the museum now
A. would go
B. will go
C. could go
D. A&C
29. If he had done exercise last night, he ……… soccer right now.
A. will play
B. can play
C. plays
D. could play.
30. If Nina had not gone out last week, she ……………… die now.
A. will
B. would
C. could
D. B&C