Question

chứng minh 1+3+3²+3³+3⁴+...+3²⁰²³+3²⁰²⁴ chia hết cho 13

giúp mik với !!😥😥😥

Answer 1

Đặt \(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+\cdot\cdot\cdot+3^{2023}+3^{2024}\)

\(=(1+3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4+3^5)+(3^6+3^7+3^8)+\dots+(3^{2022}+3^{2023}+3^{2024})\\=13+3^3\cdot(1+3+3^2)+3^6\cdot(1+3+3^2)+\dots+3^{2022}\cdot(1+3+3^2)\\=13+3^3\cdot13+3^6\cdot13+\dots+3^{2022}\cdot13\\=13\cdot(1+3^3+3^6+\dots+3^{2022})\)

Vì \(13\cdot(1+3^3+3^6+\dots+3^{2022})\vdots13\)

nên \(A\vdots13\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

Answer 2

Đặt S=1+3+3²+3³+3⁴+⋅⋅⋅+3²⁰²³+3²⁰²⁴

S=(1+3+3²)+(3³+3⁴+3⁵)+⋯+(3²⁰²²+3²⁰²³+3²⁰²⁴)

S=13+3³(1+3+3²)+...+3²⁰²²(1+3+3²)

S=13+3³.13+...+3²⁰²².13

S=13(3³+...+3²⁰²²) ⋮ 13

Vậy S⋮13