Question

cho \(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{a+c}+\frac{c}{a+b}=1.\) Tính \(A=\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\)

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Answer 1

Xét A= \(\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}=a.\frac{a}{b+c}+b.\frac{b}{c+a}+c.\frac{c}{a+b}\)

\(=a\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+1-1\right)+b\left(\frac{b}{c+a}+1-1\right)+c\left(\frac{c}{a+b}+1-1\right)\)

\(=a\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}-1\right)+b\left(\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}-1\right)+c\left(\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}-1\right)\)

\(=a.\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}-a+b.\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}-b+c.\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}-c\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right)-\left(a+b+c\right)\) =0