Giải:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{-2}=\dfrac{b}{3}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{-2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-2k\\b=3k\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(M=\dfrac{5a+2b}{3a-4b}=\dfrac{-10k+6k}{-6k-12k}=\dfrac{-4k}{-18k}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
Vậy \(M=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
Từ \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{-2}=\dfrac{b}{3}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{-2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=-2k\) ; \(b=3k\)
Thay a=-2k và b = 3k vào M , ta có :
\(\dfrac{5.\left(-2\right)k+2.3k}{3.\left(-2\right)k-3.3k}=\dfrac{-10k+6k}{-6k-9k}=\dfrac{k\left(-10+6\right)}{k\left(-6-9\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{-15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)Vậy...