\(A=1+2^1+2^2+...+2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{21}\right)-\left(1+2^1+2^2+...+2^{20}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{21}-1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(A=1+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{20}\)
=> \(2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+20^{21}\)
=> \(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{21}\right)-\left(1+2^1+2^2+2^3+...2^{20}\right)\)
=> \(A=2^{21}-1\)