3x - 7 = 2x + 5
3x - 2x = 5 + 7
x = 12
|3x - 2| = 7
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}3x-2=7\\-\left(3x-2\right)=7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}3x=9\\-3x+2=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=3\\-3x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4 - |x - 2| = -3
|x - 2| = 4 - (-3)
|x - 2| = 7
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x-2=7\\-\left(x-2\right)=7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=9\\-x+2=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=9\\-x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
|2x - 3| = x - 1
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}2x-3=x-1\\-\left(2x-3\right)=x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}2x-x=-1+3\\-2x+3=x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=2\\-2x-x=-1-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=2\\-3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
|3x + 1| = x + 3
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}3x+1=x+3\\-\left(3x+1\right)=x+3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}3x-x=3-1\\-3x-1=x+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}2x=2\\-3x-x=3+1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=1\\-4x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)