\(7P^4-3P^2-P-3P^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7P^4+4P^3+P^2-7P^3-4P^2-P=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P^2\left(7P^2+4P+1\right)-P\left(7P^2+4P+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(P^2-P\right)\left(7P^2+4P+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P\left(P-1\right)\left(7P^2+4P+1\right)=0\)
Xét \(7P^2+4P+1=7\left(x+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{7}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow P=0;P=1\)