3n+5 chia hết cho n+1
3n+3+2 chia hết cho n+1
3(n+1) +2 chia hết cho n+1
Vì 3(n+1) chia hết cho n+1 nên 2 chia hết cho n+1.
\(\Rightarrow n+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;2\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
3n+5 \(⋮\)n+1
\(\Rightarrow\)(n+1)+(n+1)+(n+1)+2\(⋮\)n+1
mà n+1\(⋮\)n+1
\(\Rightarrow\)2\(⋮\)n+1\(\Rightarrow\)2\(\in\)B(n+1)
mà Ư (2)={1;2}
\(\Rightarrow\)n+1=1\(\Rightarrow\)n=1-1\(\Rightarrow\)n=0
n+1=2\(\Rightarrow\)n=2-1\(\Rightarrow\)n=1