3. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now. => Had she not got married at such an early age, she would be at university now.
4. I think your mother shouldn't let you use motorbike so early. => If I were your mother, I would let you use motorbike so early.
Chúc em học tốt
BÀI TẬP NÂNG CAO MỆNH ĐỀ IF, AI GIỎI ANH XEM VÀ SỬA GIÚP EM MẤY CÂU EM SAI VỚI LÀM GIÚP EM TỪ CÂU 19 VỚI Ạ !!! EM CẢM ƠN NHIỀU.
3- What would you do if there were an earthquake?
=>Supposing that there were an earthquake?.
4- If by any chance you find my wallet, could you let me know?
=> Supposing that by any chance you find my wallet, could you let me know?.
5- If Paul hadn’t been interested, the project would have been abandoned.
=> But for Paul’s intereste, the project would have been abandoned.
6- The fire was brought under control thanks to the night watch-man.
=> If it hadn’t been for the night watch-man, the fire would have been brought under control.
7- Without you, I would have given up years ago
=> If it hadn’t been for you, I would have give up years ago.
8- If you hadn’t encouraged me, I would have given up.
=> But for you hadn’t encouraged me, I would have given up.
9- But for Helen, the play would be a flop.
=> If it hadn’t been for Helen, the play would be a flop.
10- Mary is lazy. She doesn’t pass the examination.
=> If it weren’t for Mary’s lazyness, she would pass the examination.
11- John passed the exam because he worked hard.
=> If it hadn’t been for John’s hard work, he wouldn’t have passed the exam.
12- His sister sent her money, so he continued to study
=> But for her money, he wouldn’t have continued to study.
13- What would you do if you saw a flying saucer?
=> Supposing that you saw a flying saucer ?
14- We don’t have good weather now, so we won’t be there by dusk.
=> Assuming we had good weather now, we would be there by dusk.
15- We hope our baby will be a girl, we will call her Marilyn.
=> On the understanding that our baby will be a girl, we will call her Marilyn.
16- My mother pays my fees. If it weren’t for that I wouldn’t study here.
=> My mother pays my fees. But for it, I wouldn’t study here.
17- The car broke down. But for that I would have been on time
=> The car broke down. If it hadn’t been for that, I would have been on time.
18, Do your homework, and you can go home.
=> You can go home provided that you do your homework.
19- If you don’t leave the office, I will call the police (or).
=> Từ câu này trở đi giúp em với ạ.!
20- If I didn’t say sorry, I wouldn’t be here (otherwise).
=>
21, If it weren’t for the view, this would be a lovely roon ( But for).
=>
22, The ground was vey soft. But for that, my horse would have won (If).
=>
23, But for his quickness I had been killed (If).
=>
Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses
1. he'll be late for the bus if he ( not start) at once
2. jim isn't at home right now. if he( be) at home, i (visit) him
4. fred failed the test because he didn't study. however, if he (study) for the test, he (pass) it
5. if i (know) that there was a test yesterday, i (study)
6. if you have enough time, please (paint) the chair before you leave
7. i (accept) if they invite me to the party
8. had we know your address, we ( write) you a letter
9. if you(do) as i told you, you ( succeed)
10. if you come here in spring, you ( have) a chance to go to the village fair
11. i could understad the frech teacher if she ( speak) more slowly
12. we could go for a drive if today (be) sunday
13. if your mother ( buy) that motorcycle for you, will you be happy?
14. if i (see) the movie last night, i (tell) you about it
15. i will ring the bell once more. if he doesn't answer, i think he ( must go) out
16. if i make a prmise, i (keep) it
17. he described the accident as if he ( see) it himself
18. we're going to play tennis this afternoon if it (stop) raining
19. if i had asked you,you ( accept)?
20. if he (come) , please ( tell) me
21. you were late last night. if you (arrive) ten minutes earlier you (get) a seat
22. if i (realize) thatthe traffic light were red. i(stop)
23. She won’t open the door unless she (know) who it is.
24.I (not lend) him the money if you (tell) me that he never paid his debts
25.If I (can) speak two languages last year, i (get) a good job
26.If there (be) no sunshine, we all (die) soon
27. You shouldn't believe it if you (not see) it with you own eyes
28. I (not do) that if I (be) you
MISTAKE IDENTIFICATION
1. She had had(A) more good marks(B) if she had prepared(C) the lesson carefully(D).
2. If your mother bought(A) you a dictionary(B), you can learn(C) English better(D).
3. If yesterday(A) I had stayed(B) at home, I will not(C) be tired today(D).
4. Unless they come(A) early, they will(B) meet(C) him at the meeting(D).
5. Had(A) you review(B) all the lesson carefully(C), you would have passed(D) the exam.
SENTENCE REWRITING
He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough ➙ had
MULTIPLE CHOICES
1. Why didn't you go camping last week? If you..........there, you would have had a lot of fun.
A. were being B. have been C.had been D. was being.
2. What........ if you had had a day off yesterday?
A. would you have done B. would you do C. will you do D. you would have done
3. He would visit us if he........in town.
A. will be B. was C. were D.would be
4. If you didn't stay up late, you.......... get up earlier.
A. will B.can C.could
5. If I heard from Jack, I..........let you know.
A. will B. would C.shall D. had
6. If I knew her number, I.........her.
A. phone B. will phone C. would phone D. had phoned
7. If they were rich, they............buy a castle.
A. will B. can C. would D. were able to
8. If you............. this glass, you would have to pay for it.
A. broke B. breal C. have broken D. had broke
9. If you........... French, which language would you study.
A. were studying B. are studying C. weren't studing D. have been studying.
CONDITONAL SENTENCES
1) I shouldn't drink that wine if I.....(be) you
2) More tourist would come to this country if it......(have) a better climate
3) If I were sent to prison you.....(visit) me ?
4) If someone.......(give) you a helicopter what would you do with it ?
5) I......(buy) shares in that company if I had some money
6) If the student had spoken politely,the teacher.......(would/not/be) angry
7) they would have called you if the.....(have) your telephone number
8) the company wouldn't have cut the stress if we.....(protest)
9) If they had paid attention, they.....(learn) the lesson
10) we.....(go) to the movies if we had had money
11) you would have found your book if you....(look) for it
12) If she had helped me I.....(finish) my homework
13)If it .....(be) sunny,we would have gone to the beach
14)they ....(see) the film if they had come earlier
15)you would have found your book if you...(look) for it
Change these sentences into reported speech
1.He said to her:"What would you do if you were my friend?"
2.Johnny said to his mother:"If I study this lesson, I'll know how do this exercise"
3.My friend said:" I'm going to leave if the weather is fine tomorrow"?
4."If I had a car, I would drive you to the station" said the man to me
5.John said:"If I have time, I'll finish studying my lesson"
6."If he gives her a pen, she'll thank for him" said I
7.Lan said:"If you had got up early, you wouldn't have been late for your class"
8.Jane said to me:"I will bring back to you some souvenirs if I visit Paris"
Change these sentences into reported speech
1.He said to her:"What would you do if you were my friend?"
2.Johnny said to his mother:"If I study this lesson, I'll know how do this exercise"
3.My friend said:" I'm going to leave if the weather is fine tomorrow"?
4."If I had a car, I would drive you to the station" said the man to me
5.John said:"If I have time, I'll finish studying my lesson"
6."If he gives her a pen, she'll thank for him" said I
7.Lan said:"If you had got up early, you wouldn't have been late for your class"
8.Jane said to me:"I will bring back to you some souvenirs if I visit Paris"
Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
I noticed...............
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
I saw...............
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
After they....................
exercise 2: put the verbs in the brackets in the correct form:
1.If I had a bike, I _____(ride) it everyday
2. George ___ (go) on a trip to Chicago if he had a time
3. Marcella didn't come to class yesterday. She ___ (have) an accident
4.John didn't do his homework, so the teacher became very angry . John ____ (do) his homework
5. Sharron was supported to e here at 9 o'clock. SHe __ (forget) about our meeting
6.Where do you think Jane is today? She ____ (sleep) late
7. Robert arrived without his book. He _______ (loose) it
8.George missed the class today. He ____(have) accident
9. Thomas received a warning for speeding. He ____ (drive) so fast
10. Henry's car stopped on the highway. It _____ (run) out of gas
1. Choose the best answer by circling A , B , C or D
1. If you fail the GCSE examination, you______not be allowed to take the entrance examination to the university.
A. will B. would C. did D. are
2. If you____the application form after deadline, you will not be able to take the entrance exam.
A. send B. will send C. would send D. sent
3. _____he passes the final exam, he will apply for the Ho Chi Minh Technology University.
A. Unless B. If C. As long as D. Both B and C
4. If she spoke English well, she_______that job.
A. will offer B. will be offered C. would offer D. would be offered
5. He would get mark 10 if he________ again the paper. He made one mistake in it.
A. read B. is reading C. reads D. will read
6. If I_________ get a car sick, I would go there with you.
A. won’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. wouldn’t
7. I ________ you a letter if I had known your address.
A. would have sent B. would send C. will send D. sent
8. If you_______the front door carefully, the thieves wouldn’t have broken into your house.
A. have locked B. locked C. would lock D. had locked
9. If I________ by her, I would have come to see her while I was in Dalat.
A. had invited B. had been invited C. were invited D. have invited
10. If you ......................... told us about the bad service, we would have eaten there.
A. hadn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. wouldn’t have
11. Jack will win the election if he ......................... harder.
A. will campaign B. would campaign C. campaigned D. campaigns
12. If we had known who he was, we_____ him to speak at our meeting.
A. would have invited B. have invited
C. will invite D. would invite
13. _____I to have enough money, I would buy a house.
A. Had B. Were C. Will have D. Should
14. _____ you not go away, I’ll send for a policeman.
A. Should B. Were C. Had D. Have
15. If I_____ in your place, I would accept Mr. Anderson’s invitation.
A. were B. am C. be D. was
16. I was busy. If I_____ free time, I_____ to the cinema with you.
A. have / would go B. had / will go
C. had had / would have gone D. have had / go
17. If I had had enough time yesterday, I_____ the report now.
A. wouldn’t write B. wouldn’t have written
C. will not write D. wrote
18. It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she_____ here, she_____ what to do.
A. is / will know B. was / knows
C. were / would know D. are / would have known
19. If I don’t eat breakfast tomorrow morning, I_____ hungry during class.
A. will get B. got C. would get D. had got
20. _____ we live in a town, life will be better.
A. Should B. Were C. Had D. Could
21. I’m sure he wouldn’t mind if we_____ early.
A. arrive B. arriving C. arrived D. had arrived
22. ________I to know his address, I would go round and see him.
A. Should B. Had C. Were D. If
23. ______ been so busy, I would have shown you how to play.
A. Hadn’t you B. Had you not
C. Weren’t you to be D. Should you not be
24. He didn’t listen to the teacher. If he_____ carefully, he_____ well in the examination.
A. listens / will performed B. listened / would perform
C. had listened / would have performed D. had listened / had performed
Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
25. If you were here yesterday, you would have seen Jean.
A B C D
26. We could had done more if we had had more time
A B C D
27. He said that if he has more time, he would come to see us.
A B C D
28. If you will study harder, you will surely pass the coming exams with good results.
A B C D
29. If I am 10 centimeter taller, I would play basketball.
A B C D
30. If I were you, I will go to the dentist’s and have the tooth checked.
A B C D
31. If the weather weren’t too bad, we would to go swimming
A B C D
32. Unless we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate.
A B C D
33. If he weren’t too old, he would apply to the job as a war reporter.
A B C D
34. If I had money, I will buy a car.
A B C D
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Choose the best answer which has the same meaning with the given one.
35. If there isn’t enough rain, the hydropower station cannot operate. A. When there isn’t enough rain, the hydropower station can operate. B. Unless there is enough rain, the hydropower station can operate. C. Unless there isn’t enough rain, the hydropower station cannot operate. D. Unless there is enough rain, the hydropower station can’t operate.
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36. If we don’t save water, we will have to suffer from water shortage. A. Unless we don’t save water, we will have to suffer from water shortage. B. If we save water, we will have to suffer from water shortage C. Unless we don’t save water, we won’t have to suffer from water shortage D. If we save water, we won’t have to suffer from water shortage. |
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37. She is too weak; she can’t sit up and talk to you. A. If she wasn’t too weak, she could sit up and talk to you. B. If she hadn’t been too weak, she could sit up and talk to you C. If she isn’t too weak, she can sit up and talk to you D. If she wasn’t too weak, she can sit up and talk to you |
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38. I am too old now; otherwise, I will apply for that post. A. If I would not be too old, I would apply for that job. B. If I was not be too old, I will apply for that job. C. If I were not too old, I would apply for that job. D. If I am not too old, I will apply for that job. |
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39. I didn’t have enough money with me then; otherwise I wouldn’t buy that coat. A. If I didn’t have enough money with me then, I would buy that coat. B. If I had had enough money with me then, I would have bought that coat. C. If I had enough money with me then, I wouldn’t buy that coat. D. If I didn’t have enough money with me then, I wouldn’t buy that coat. |
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40. It’s raining and they can’t go camping in the mountain. A. If it was raining, they could go camping in the mountain. B. If it isn’t raining, they could go camping in the mountain. C. If it wasn’t raining, they could go camping in the mountain. D. If it is raining, they could go camping in the mountain.
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