a)\(R_{23}=\dfrac{R_2\cdot R_3}{R_2+R_3}=\dfrac{15\cdot10}{15+10}=6\Omega\)
\(R_{tđ}=R_1+R_{23}=9+6=15\Omega\)
b)\(I_1=I=\dfrac{U}{R_{tđ}}=\dfrac{30}{15}=2A=I_{23}\)
\(U_2=U_3=U_{23}=U-U_1=30-9\cdot2=12V\)
\(I_2=\dfrac{U_2}{R_2}=\dfrac{12}{15}=0,8A\)
\(I_3=\dfrac{U_3}{R_3}=\dfrac{12}{10}=1,2A\)