Violympic toán 6

KK

Tìm số tự nhiên x biết rằng :

\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\cdot\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

MP
7 tháng 7 2020 lúc 15:22

\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{500}{1001}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2002}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(x+1=2002\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(x=2001\)

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PA
7 tháng 7 2020 lúc 15:55

\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{2000}{2002}\)

2.(\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\))=\(\frac{2000}{2002}\)

2.\(\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

2.(\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)) = \(\frac{2000}{2002}\)

2.\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2000}{2002}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1000}{2002}\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1000}{2002}\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2002}\)

2002.1 = (x+1).1

2002 = x+1

x=2001 (T/M)

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