a)\(4x^2+4x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+2x+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b)\(4x^2+5x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+\dfrac{5x}{4}+\dfrac{25}{64}\right)+\dfrac{7}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{16}>0\forall x\) ( vô nghiệm )