Question

Thực hiện phép tính một cách hợp lí

a) 0,5+\(\dfrac{1}{3}+0,4+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{35}\)

b)\(\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{56}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Answer 1

a)\(0,5+\dfrac{1}{3}+0,4+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{35}\)

=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{4}{35}\right)=1+1=2\)

b) \(\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{56}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{8}{9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{8}{9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{8}{9}=0\)