Question

so sánh A và B

A=\(\dfrac{10^{2001}+1}{10^{2002}+1}\)và B=\(\dfrac{10^{2002}+1}{10^{2003}+1}\)

Answer 1

\(A=\dfrac{10^{2001}+1}{10^{2002}+1}\Leftrightarrow10A=\dfrac{10^{2002}+10}{10^{2002}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2002}+1}\)

\(B=\dfrac{10^{2002}+1}{10^{2003}+1}\Leftrightarrow10B=\dfrac{10^{2003}+10}{10^{2003}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2003}+1}\)

Từ đó suy ra \(10A>10B\) hay \(A>B\)

Answer 2

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức :\(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+m}{b+m}\) ta có :

\(B=\dfrac{10^{2002}+1}{10^{2003}+1}< \dfrac{10^{2002}+1+9}{10^{2003}+1+9}=\dfrac{10^{2002}+10}{10^{2003}+10}=\dfrac{10\left(10^{2001}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{2002}+1\right)}=\dfrac{10^{2001}+1}{20^{2002}+1}=A\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A>B\)