Ta có: S= 1+2+22+23+..............+22018+22019
S= (1+2+22+23)+............+(22016+22017+22018+22019)
S=1(1+2+22+23)+..........+22016(1+2+22+23)
S=1.(1+2+4+8)+.................+22016(1+2+4+8)
S=1.15+.....................+22016.15
S=15.(1+.....+22016)
S=3.5.(1+......+22016) \(⋮\) 3
Vậy S chia hết cho 3 ( đpcm).
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