\(\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{1}{11\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{308}\)\(\Rightarrow x+3=308\Rightarrow x=305\)