Question

Bài 2. Tính nhanh
a) 27 + (-2019) + (-27)

d) (-102) – (345 – 102)
b) (-10) + 23 + (-20) + 30

e) (12 + 34 – 56) – (12 – 56)

c) (-2).125.(-5).(-8).(+17) f) 37.(-345) – 345.(-47)

Answer 1

Bài 2. Tính nhanh
a) 27 + (-2019) + (-27)

= 27 -2019 -27

=(27 - 27) -2019

=0-2019

= -2019

d) (-102) – (345 – 102)

= -102 - 345 +102

= (102 - 102) -345

= 0-345

= -345

b) (-10) + 23 + (-20) + 30

= -10 +23-20+30

= -(10+20) +23 +30

= -30 +23 +30

= (30-30) +23

= 0 +23

= 23

e) (12 + 34 – 56) – (12 – 56)

= 12 +34 -56 -12 +56

= (12-12) + (56-56) +34

= 0+0 +34

= 34

c) (-2).125.(-5).(-8).(+17)

=[(-2) . (-5)] . [ 125.(-8)] . (+17)

= 10 . (-1000).(+17)

= - 10000 . 17

= - 170000

f) 37.(-345) – 345.(-47)

= -345 . (37-47)

= -345.(-10)

=3450