Ôn tập toán 6

DA

Bài 1: Tìm x, biết:

a, \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(2+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{46}\)

b, \(\dfrac{13}{15}-\left(\dfrac{13}{21}+x\right).\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)

Bài 2: Thực hiện phép tính:

a, \(\left(2\dfrac{5}{6}+1\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\left(10\dfrac{1}{12}-9\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

b, 1\(\dfrac{5}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}.\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+1\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

c, \(-\dfrac{1}{7}.\left(9\dfrac{1}{2}-8,75\right):\dfrac{2}{7}+0,625:1\dfrac{2}{3}\)

H24
17 tháng 4 2017 lúc 20:40

Bài 1:

\(a,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{46}\)

\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{24+2-3}{12}\right)=\dfrac{7}{46}\)

\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\dfrac{23}{12}=\dfrac{7}{46}\)

\(x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{46}.\dfrac{23}{12}\)

\(x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{24}\)

\(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{7}{24}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(b,\dfrac{13}{15}-\left(\dfrac{13}{21}+x\right).\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{13}{21}+x\right).\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{13}{15}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{13}{21}+x\right).\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{13}{21}+x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{13}{21}+x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{13}{21}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Bài 2:

\(a,\left(2\dfrac{5}{6}+1\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\left(10\dfrac{1}{12}-9\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{17}{6}+\dfrac{13}{9}\right):\left(\dfrac{121}{12}-\dfrac{19}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{77}{18}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{22}{3}\)

\(b,1\dfrac{5}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}.\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+1\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{23}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{69}{60}\)

\(=\dfrac{23}{18}-\dfrac{23}{72}\)

\(=\dfrac{23}{24}\)

\(c,-\dfrac{1}{7}.\left(9\dfrac{1}{2}-8,75\right):\dfrac{2}{7}+0,625:1\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{7}.\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{0}{8}=0\)

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