a ) \(\left(x+1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right)^2=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(1-3\right)=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x+1\right)^2=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .......
b ) \(x^2-7x=4-7\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-4+7x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ........
c ) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-3x+3=4-3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-3\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=2\\2x+1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......
b. x2 - 7x = 4 - 7(x-3)
=> x2 - 7x = 4 - 7x +21
=> x2 - 7x + 7x = 25
=> x2 = 25
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.